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Put first words down for a writing prompt

3-5, 6-8LatencyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who sit with a blank page for much of a writing block but write once a few words are down. Writing ability itself should be within reach; if spelling or handwriting is the barrier, add speech-to-text or a scribe first. Present levels decide the starting latency.

Baseline
Time from the start direction to the third related word on the page for five writing prompts of different types (narrative, opinion, content-area response). Note what the student does while delayed: erasing, looking around, asking to leave.
Tips
Three related words is a low, clear bar on purpose; the goal is breaking the blank-page freeze. Words can be a list, a phrase, or a sentence. Record the time on the paper margin so the work sample holds the data. Fade the sentence starter by moving to a word bank, then nothing.
Limits
Does not measure how much or how well the student writes; pair with a written expression goal. Speech-to-text changes the task; record which mode was used each time.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-ti-024.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Time from a cue (such as a direction) to the start of the response.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

The time between a cue (such as a direction) and the start of the response is timed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, after the teacher posts a writing prompt and says to begin writing, the student will begin writing by putting at least three words related to the prompt on the page or screen independently within 2 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing prompts, as measured by latency recording collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 9 minutes.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Latency fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Latency recording gives latency data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Task Initiation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Task Initiation
Baseline
9 minutes.
Annual goal333 characters
By the annual IEP review date, after the teacher posts a writing prompt and says to begin writing, the student will begin writing by putting at least three words related to the prompt on the page or screen independently within 2 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing prompts, as measured by latency recording collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
After the teacher posts a writing prompt and says to begin writing
Behavior
The student will begin writing by putting at least three words related to the prompt on the page or screen independently
Criteria
Within 2 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing prompts
Evaluation method
Latency recording
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Latency tracker. Records the cue time and the response time.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.