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Begin a non-preferred task shown on a first-then board

PK, K-2, 3-5LatencyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students whose present levels show refusal or long delays specifically on non-preferred tasks, while preferred tasks start readily. The first-then board should already be familiar. The task must be within the student's ability.

Baseline
List the tasks the student usually refuses or delays and time latency on each with the board in use. Compare with latency on preferred tasks to confirm the gap is about preference, not ability. Use the median per task type.
Tips
Present the board, state the sequence once, and start timing when the statement ends. Reference the then activity at most once during the window. Keep the preferred activity meaningful but brief, and let the student choose it when possible.
Limits
The first-then board is a support; plan how it fades or stays as an accommodation. Latency may vary with how much the student wants the then activity that day.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-ti-013.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Time from a cue (such as a direction) to the start of the response.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

The time between a cue (such as a direction) and the start of the response is timed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a non-preferred task is shown as the first item on a first-then board, the student will begin the non-preferred task by making a first response with the first-then board shown once within 60 seconds, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed tasks, as measured by latency recording collected daily on targeted tasks.

Baseline: 300 seconds.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Latency fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Latency recording gives latency data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Task Initiation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Task Initiation
Baseline
300 seconds.
Annual goal341 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a non-preferred task is shown as the first item on a first-then board, the student will begin the non-preferred task by making a first response with the first-then board shown once within 60 seconds, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed tasks, as measured by latency recording collected daily on targeted tasks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a non-preferred task is shown as the first item on a first-then board
Behavior
The student will begin the non-preferred task by making a first response with the first-then board shown once
Criteria
Within 60 seconds, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed tasks
Evaluation method
Latency recording
Schedule
Daily on targeted tasks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Latency tracker. Records the cue time and the response time.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.