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IEP goals for Autism

2,488 templates across 86 skills in 11 areas, led by social-emotional & communication, transition & postsecondary skills, and functional & independence skills. Open any goal to set the baseline and target from your own data, then print the matching data sheet.

2,488 templates · 86 skills · Pre-K, K–2, 3–5, 6–8, 9–12 · How we write and review goals

Top skills

The 8 most relevant skills, with sample goals. Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.

Functional Communication Social-Emotional & Communication

45 goals
  • PK, K-2, 3-5Opportunities

    Request preferred items or activities with two-symbol messages

    Requesting with multi-symbol messages in classroom routines (AAC)

    By the annual IEP review date, with access to their communication device during snack, play, and choice routines, the student will request a preferred item or activity by combining two symbols (such as "want bubbles," "more music," "go swing") independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected three times per week.

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  • K-2, 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Request a break using a communicative response

    Requesting a break (functional communication replacement)

    By the annual IEP review date, when presented with a demanding or non-preferred task, the student will request a break by handing a break card, selecting BREAK on their communication device, signing, or saying "break, please" independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected daily during the activities identified in the FBA.

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See all 45 functional communication goals

Social Awareness & Perspective Taking Social-Emotional & Communication

40 goals
  • PK, K-2Percent accuracy

    Name basic emotions in photos of people

    Naming basic emotions in others

    By the annual IEP review date, given 10 photos of children in everyday situations showing happy, sad, mad, or scared, and a choice board of 4 emotion symbols, the student will name or point to the emotion that fits the person in each photo independently with at least 80% accuracy on emotion photos, across 3 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.

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  • PK, K-2Opportunities

    Notice when a classmate is sad or hurt

    Noticing a peer who is upset

    By the annual IEP review date, during free play, centers, or the playground, when a nearby peer cries, falls, or shows they are upset, the student will respond to the upset peer by going over, asking "Okay?", bringing a comfort item, or telling an adult independently in at least 3 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by direct observation collected 3 times per week.

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See all 40 social awareness & perspective taking goals

Peer Interaction Social-Emotional & Communication

55 goals
  • PK, K-2, 3-5Frequency

    Initiate interactions with peers during recess

    Initiating interactions with peers

    By the annual IEP review date, during a 20-minute recess period, the student will initiate an interaction with a peer (such as greeting, inviting to play, commenting, showing or offering an item) using speech, sign, AAC, or gesture independently at least 3 times per 20-minute recess period, across 3 consecutive observed recess periods, as measured by frequency recording collected twice weekly.

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  • PK, K-2, 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Respond to peers' greetings, questions, and invitations

    Responding to peer initiations

    By the annual IEP review date, when a peer greets them, asks a question, or invites them to play during unstructured times, the student will respond to the peer with a related word, sign, gesture, device message, or action (such as waving back, answering, joining the activity) independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive observed sessions, as measured by direct observation collected twice weekly.

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See all 55 peer interaction goals

Play & Social Participation Social-Emotional & Communication

39 goals
  • PKDuration

    Play with a toy the way it is designed for several minutes

    Functional play with toys

    By the annual IEP review date, during free play with a set of 3 familiar toys that have a clear action (such as a car, a shape sorter, a toy phone), the student will play with a toy using its designed action (such as rolling the car, putting shapes in the sorter, holding the phone to an ear) independently for at least 5 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by duration recording collected three times per week during free play.

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  • PK, K-2Duration

    Play next to peers with similar materials

    Parallel play near peers

    By the annual IEP review date, during centers when peers are playing with the same type of materials (such as blocks, playdough, cars), the student will play within arm's reach of a peer using similar materials independently for at least 6 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by duration recording collected three times per week during centers.

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See all 40 play & social participation goals

Functional Routines Functional & Independence Skills

40 goals
  • PK, K-2, 3-5, 6-8Task-analysis steps

    Complete the morning arrival routine

    Morning arrival routine

    By the annual IEP review date, upon entering the classroom at the start of the school day, the student will complete the morning arrival routine without a visual task list, performing at least 7 of 8 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily during the arrival routine.

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  • PK, K-2, 3-5, 6-8Task-analysis steps

    Pack up and get ready for dismissal

    End-of-day dismissal routine

    By the annual IEP review date, when the end-of-day pack-up signal is given, the student will complete the end-of-day pack-up routine using a written pack-up checklist, performing at least 8 of 9 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily at dismissal.

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See all 40 functional routines goals

Emotional Regulation Social-Emotional & Communication

63 goals
  • K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12Latency

    Begin a chosen regulation strategy soon after a known trigger

    Starting a chosen regulation strategy after a trigger

    By the annual IEP review date, after a known trigger occurs (such as an unexpected loud noise, a difficult task, a correction), as identified in the student's regulation plan, the student will begin using To choose for the student: the strategy from their personal regulation menu (such as deep breathing, a squeeze ball, headphones, a movement break, the break area) independently within 60 seconds, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed opportunities, as measured by latency recording collected daily during the settings where triggers most often occur.

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  • K-2, 3-5, 6-8Latency

    Return to the class activity after a regulation break

    Returning to activity after a break

    By the annual IEP review date, after a timed break in the designated break area ends, the student will return to the class activity and begin the next step of the assigned task independently within 2 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive breaks, as measured by latency recording collected daily.

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See all 70 emotional regulation goals

Classroom Expectations & Routines Behavior & Classroom Expectations

44 goals
  • K-2, 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Raise a hand and wait to be called on before speaking

    Raising a hand

    By the annual IEP review date, during whole-group instruction when the teacher asks a question of the class, the student will raise a hand and wait to be called on before speaking independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly data summaries, as measured by frequency recording collected 3 times per week during one 20-minute lesson, summarized weekly.

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  • 3-5, 6-8, 9-12Opportunities

    Speak only during their turn in a group discussion

    Taking turns in discussion

    By the annual IEP review date, during a structured class discussion with a turn-taking rule (talking piece, hand signal, or round-robin), the student will wait until the current speaker finishes before speaking independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly data summaries, as measured by frequency recording collected twice weekly during a discussion, first 10 turns taken, summarized weekly.

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See all 50 classroom expectations & routines goals

Cognitive Flexibility Executive Function

40 goals
  • PK, K-2, 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Use a flexibility strategy when the schedule changes

    Responding to schedule changes

    By the annual IEP review date, when a planned activity or schedule is changed with little or no warning, the student will use a flexibility strategy (checking the updated schedule, saying a coping phrase, or choosing from a change menu) and join the new activity independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly summaries, as measured by direct observation collected each time a change occurs and summarized weekly.

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  • PK, K-2, 3-5, 6-8Latency

    Begin the next activity promptly after a change

    Shifting from preferred to non-preferred activities

    By the annual IEP review date, after an announced change from a preferred activity to a non-preferred task, the student will begin the new activity independently within 90 seconds, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed transitions, as measured by latency recording collected three times per week.

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See all 40 cognitive flexibility goals

All 86 skills

Every skill with goals for this group, by area. The number is how many of its goals are tagged here.

Goals often written for autistic students: communication, social interaction, flexibility, regulation, and routines. The eligibility category is autism, but goals are written for the student, not the label: a goal names an observable skill, the setting it happens in, and how it will be counted. Many teams pair a communication or social goal with a regulation or routine goal so progress in one supports the other.

Matching data sheets

Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:

Frequently asked questions

What areas do IEP goals for autistic students usually cover?

Common areas are functional communication, pragmatic language, peer interaction, emotional regulation, flexibility with changes, and classroom routines. Academic goals are added when assessment shows a need. The IEP team chooses areas from the student's present levels, not from the diagnosis.

Should a goal mention autism?

No. A measurable goal describes what the student will do, under what conditions, and to what criterion. The disability category belongs in the eligibility section of the IEP, not in the goal sentence.

How are social communication goals measured?

Usually by opportunities (for example, 4 of 5 chances to greet a peer) or by frequency during a defined period, recorded by direct observation. A rubric works when the skill has several parts, such as starting, maintaining, and ending a conversation.

Can I use these goals for a student with an AAC device?

Yes. Most communication templates let you set the response mode in the condition or behavior, for example 'using a speech-generating device'. The AAC skill page has goals written specifically for device use.

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Turn these goals into progress reports

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Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.