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Play next to peers with similar materials

PK, K-2DurationTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who play only in isolation or move away when peers come near. Base the choice on observation during centers. Parallel play is a real step toward interaction, and for some students it is a satisfying way to be with peers.

Baseline
Observe 3 center times and time how long the student plays within arm's reach of a peer with similar materials. Note whether the student moves away when a peer approaches or stays. Identify peers the student tolerates best and materials the student prefers.
Tips
Timing counts minutes the student is within arm's reach of a peer and playing with similar materials; moving away for under 30 seconds does not stop the timer. No interaction is required. Adults set up the space so proximity is natural (a shared table, duplicate sets) and avoid pushing interaction. Comments from the adult should describe both children's play without directing.
Limits
Peers move; proximity is partly out of the student's control, so record what the peer did. Duration does not show comfort; watch for stress signs and shorten the target if needed. Parallel play may be the student's preference, not a stage to leave.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-play-002.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

How long a behavior lasts, from a defined start to a defined end.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

The length of time a behavior lasts is timed from a defined start to a defined end.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during centers when peers are playing with the same type of materials (such as blocks, playdough, cars), the student will play within arm's reach of a peer using similar materials independently for at least 6 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by duration recording collected three times per week during centers.

Baseline: 1 minutes.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Duration fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Duration recording gives duration data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Play & Social Participation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Play & Social Participation
Baseline
1 minutes.
Annual goal372 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during centers when peers are playing with the same type of materials (such as blocks, playdough, cars), the student will play within arm's reach of a peer using similar materials independently for at least 6 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by duration recording collected three times per week during centers.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During centers when peers are playing with the same type of materials (such as blocks, playdough, cars)
Behavior
The student will play within arm's reach of a peer using similar materials independently
Criteria
For at least 6 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days
Evaluation method
Duration recording
Schedule
Three times per week during centers

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Duration tracker. Records start and end times.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.