Skip to content

Outline a timed essay without delay

9-12, 6-8LatencyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For high school students who lose much of an on-demand or timed essay period before writing anything, then run out of time. The student should know a basic outline format. Present levels, not grade, decide the latency target and the outline format.

Baseline
Use practice timed essays in class. Have the student write the clock time in the margin when they start the outline, and the teacher record the prompt time. Collect at least four. Note whether the delay is rereading the prompt, choosing a side, or blanking.
Tips
The outline is the permanent product; the time written beside it makes data collection free. Practice with low-stakes prompts first. Fade the outline box once the student draws one without being reminded. Extended time accommodations do not change the start target.
Limits
Does not measure essay quality; pair with a written expression rubric goal. Test anxiety may drive delays; if so, add a calming routine (see ef-ss-015).

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-ti-030.

Sign in to add this goal to a student.

Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Time from a cue (such as a direction) to the start of the response.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

The time between a cue (such as a direction) and the start of the response is timed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a timed essay prompt is handed out and the timer starts, the student will begin planning by writing a thesis or claim and at least two supporting points on the planning page independently within 3 minutes, on 3 of 4 consecutive timed writing tasks, as measured by latency recording collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 10 minutes.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Latency fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Latency recording gives latency data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Task Initiation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Task Initiation
Baseline
10 minutes.
Annual goal344 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a timed essay prompt is handed out and the timer starts, the student will begin planning by writing a thesis or claim and at least two supporting points on the planning page independently within 3 minutes, on 3 of 4 consecutive timed writing tasks, as measured by latency recording collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a timed essay prompt is handed out and the timer starts
Behavior
The student will begin planning by writing a thesis or claim and at least two supporting points on the planning page independently
Criteria
Within 3 minutes, on 3 of 4 consecutive timed writing tasks
Evaluation method
Latency recording
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Latency tracker. Records the cue time and the response time.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.