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Cut food with a knife and fork

3-5, 6-8, 9-12Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who eat with a spoon or fork but need an adult to cut food into pieces, which is noticeable in the cafeteria and at restaurants. Present levels in two-hand use and the OT's input decide fit; an adapted knife (rocker or loop handle) is a valid tool.

Baseline
Observe the routine on at least 3 typical days before setting a target. Mark each step as independent (no adult prompt of any kind), completed with support (note the prompt type), or not completed. Count only independent steps toward the baseline, and note which steps are missed most often; those may need direct teaching rather than more practice. Record the food; soft foods such as pancakes are easier than meat. Plan a cutting opportunity if lunch rarely includes one.
Tips
A rocker knife works one-handed and suits students with limited use of one hand. Practice with play dough or soft bread before real meals if needed. Restaurants are a good generalization setting for older students.
Limits
Sharp knives are a separate kitchen safety skill (fn-cs). Students with feeding plans that require pre-cut food follow those plans.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID fn-dl-033.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during lunch with a food that needs cutting (pancake, chicken, pizza), using a plastic knife and fork, the student will hold the food with the fork and cut it into bite-size pieces with the knife, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, on 4 of 5 observed meals, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected at meals with a food that needs cutting, at least twice per week.

Baseline: 1 of 6 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Daily Living Skills.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Functional & Independence Skills - Daily Living Skills
Baseline
1 of 6 steps independently.
Annual goal418 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during lunch with a food that needs cutting (pancake, chicken, pizza), using a plastic knife and fork, the student will hold the food with the fork and cut it into bite-size pieces with the knife, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, on 4 of 5 observed meals, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected at meals with a food that needs cutting, at least twice per week.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During lunch with a food that needs cutting (pancake, chicken, pizza), using a plastic knife and fork
Behavior
The student will hold the food with the fork and cut it into bite-size pieces with the knife
Criteria
Performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, on 4 of 5 observed meals
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
At meals with a food that needs cutting, at least twice per week

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.