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Subtract by counting up to the larger number

3-5, 6-8, 9-12Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who make regrouping errors in multi-digit subtraction and do better adding than subtracting, including older students who make change the same way. Present levels in adding to the next ten and hundred decide readiness.

Baseline
Include problems with zeros and problems where the numbers are close together (602 - 589). Record whether errors are in the jumps or in adding the jumps.
Tips
The money version is the same method cashiers use to count back change. Allow the student to choose this method on tests if the IEP team agrees.
Limits
Less efficient when the numbers are far apart and the smaller number is small (900 - 12). Does not teach the standard method.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-as-041.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Scoring completed student work (permanent products) against a defined answer key or checklist.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given 10 three-digit subtraction problems, such as 503 - 278, and blank space for an open number line, the student will count up from the smaller number to the next ten, hundred and then the larger number, add the jumps and write the difference independently with at least 85% accuracy on subtraction problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Work-sample analysis gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Addition & Subtraction.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Addition & Subtraction
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal432 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 three-digit subtraction problems, such as 503 - 278, and blank space for an open number line, the student will count up from the smaller number to the next ten, hundred and then the larger number, add the jumps and write the difference independently with at least 85% accuracy on subtraction problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given 10 three-digit subtraction problems, such as 503 - 278, and blank space for an open number line
Behavior
The student will count up from the smaller number to the next ten, hundred and then the larger number, add the jumps and write the difference independently
Criteria
With at least 85% accuracy on subtraction problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes
Evaluation method
Work-sample analysis
Schedule
Weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.