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Synthesize two sources to answer a research question

9-12Rubric scoreTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For high school students who report on sources one at a time and cannot combine them to answer a question. Synthesis is the step beyond comparing. Present levels decide the text level.

Baseline
Use source pairs that each add something. Note whether the student summarizes each source separately.
Tips
Supports research papers and test tasks that ask for two sources.
Limits
Writing demands are high; accept oral or dictated responses.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID rd-comp-094.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Score on a rubric with defined criteria and score levels.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Rubric criteria

Each one becomes a scoring column on the data sheet.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Work or performance is scored against written criteria with defined score levels.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a research question and two informational sources at the student's instructional level, the student will answer the question using information from both sources and show how they connect independently, earning a score of at least 7 out of 9 on a 3-row synthesis rubric scored 0 to 3 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive scored responses, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 3 out of 9 rubric points.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Rubric score fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Rubric scoring gives rubric score data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Reading Comprehension.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Reading - Reading Comprehension
Baseline
3 out of 9 rubric points.
Annual goal435 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a research question and two informational sources at the student's instructional level, the student will answer the question using information from both sources and show how they connect independently, earning a score of at least 7 out of 9 on a 3-row synthesis rubric scored 0 to 3 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive scored responses, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a research question and two informational sources at the student's instructional level
Behavior
The student will answer the question using information from both sources and show how they connect independently
Criteria
Earning a score of at least 7 out of 9 on a 3-row synthesis rubric scored 0 to 3 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive scored responses
Evaluation method
A defined scoring rubric
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Rubric tracker. Scores each rubric criterion and totals them.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.