How to request a special education evaluation in writing (sample letter)
By the IEP Atlas editorial teamLast updated
Short answer
To request an IEP evaluation, write a short, dated letter to the principal or the district special education office. Say you are asking for a full evaluation for special education, describe your concerns with examples, and ask for the consent form. Keep a copy. Yes, a parent can request an evaluation at any time.
You do not need a lawyer, a doctor's note or special wording to ask for an evaluation. You need a clear letter that says what you are asking for, why, and when you sent it. The fill-in letter below does that. After it come a completed example and notes on each part.
The letter starts the evaluation process described in the IEP evaluation process guide. It does not start the 60-day clock. That clock starts later, when the school receives your signed consent form.[1]
Can a parent request an IEP evaluation?
Yes. Federal rules let either a parent or the school ask for an initial evaluation to see if a child has a disability and needs special education.[1] You can ask at any time of year and at any grade, from preschool through high school.
One point trips up many families. You are not asking for an IEP. You are asking for an evaluation. The IEP comes only if the evaluation shows your child is eligible. Using the word "evaluation" in your letter makes the request clear.
Why the request should be in writing
You can ask out loud at a conference, and some schools will act on that. A letter is better for three reasons:
- It shows the date the school got your request.
- It lists your concerns in your own words, so nothing gets lost.
- The school's answer has to respond to what you asked for.
Send it by email or hand-deliver it and ask for a dated receipt. If you mail it, use a method that tracks delivery. Keep a copy in a folder with every paper the school sends you.
Fill-in sample letter
Copy the letter below into an email or a document. Replace each part in brackets. Delete any line that does not fit your child.
Completed example
This example uses a fictional family. The child, Ava, is in third grade. Her mother has seen her reading problems at home for a year.
What each part of the letter does
| Part of the letter | Why it matters | What school staff look for |
|---|---|---|
| Date | Shows when the school received the request | A clear date they can log |
| Child's name, birth date, grade and teacher | Lets the office find the right records fast | Enough to pull the file without a phone call |
| The words "full and individual evaluation" | Makes it clear this is a request to evaluate, not a request for a meeting or tutoring | The request itself, stated in the first lines |
| Concerns with examples | Tells the team what to test | Specific things you have seen, with numbers if you have them |
| Supports already tried | Shows the problem has continued despite help | What was tried, for how long, and what happened |
| Diagnosis or outside reports | Adds information the team must consider | A copy, not just a mention |
| Areas to assess | Helps the assessment plan cover every concern | A list they can check against the plan |
| Request for the consent form and report | Moves the process forward and gives you time to read before the meeting | A clear next step to answer |
| Attachments | Gives the team real work to look at | Recent samples, with dates |
Tips for writing your concerns
The strongest letters describe what your child does, not only how you feel. Teams act on details.
- Vague: "Ava has trouble reading."
- Better: "Ava guesses at words from the first letter and takes about 4 minutes to read one page of a beginner chapter book."
- Vague: "He has behavior problems."
- Better: "His teacher has called me 6 times since September about him leaving his seat and hitting a classmate during writing time."
- Vague: "She can't focus."
- Better: "She finishes about half of her homework in an hour, even with me sitting next to her."
Do not worry about using the right school words. Write the way you would explain it to a friend. If you are not sure which areas to list, ask for an evaluation "in all areas of suspected disability." The team must look at every area related to the concern anyway.
What happens after you send the letter
The school reviews your request and the records it has. Then it sends you a written notice. If the school agrees to evaluate, it sends a consent form and usually an assessment plan. If it refuses, the notice must say why and what information it used.[2]
Read the consent form and the plan before you sign. Signing allows testing only; it does not mean you agree to services.[3] Check that each concern in your letter is on the plan. When you sign and return the form, write the date on your copy. That date is day 0. Under federal rules, the evaluation must be done within 60 days of the school receiving your consent, unless your state sets a different timeline.[1] The IEP due date calculator counts the days for you from that date. Details on the clock, and what can change it, are in the guide to evaluation timelines and the 60-day rule.
When the report is ready, the guide on how to read a psychoeducational report explains the scores in plain language.
If you do not hear back
Give the school a reasonable amount of time to answer. Some states set a number of days for the school to respond to a request; federal rules do not. If two weeks pass with no answer, send a short follow-up email that repeats the date of your first letter and asks when you will get the consent form or a written answer.
If the school says no, ask for the reasons in writing if you have not received them. Each state has a Parent Training and Information Center that helps families with these steps for free.[4] Rules vary by state, and this page is general information, not legal advice.
Frequently asked questions
Who should I send the evaluation request letter to?
Send it to your child's principal and copy the district special education director or coordinator if you know who that is. For a child not yet in school, send it to the district special education office.
Does my letter start the 60-day evaluation clock?
No. Under federal rules the clock starts when the school receives your signed consent form, not your request letter. Some states add a separate deadline for the school to answer a request.
Do I need a doctor's diagnosis before asking for an evaluation?
No. You can ask based on what you see at home and what teachers report. If you do have a diagnosis or outside report, attach a copy so the team can consider it.
Can I ask for an evaluation if my child is getting good grades?
Yes. Grades are one piece of information. A child can earn passing grades and still have a disability that affects reading, communication, behavior or other skills. Describe what you see and ask the team to evaluate.
Use it in IEP Atlas
- Evaluation in the IEP glossary
- IEP due date calculator
- Informed consent in the IEP glossary
- Reevaluation in the IEP glossary
- Child find in the IEP glossary
Related guides
- The IEP evaluation process: from referral to eligibility
- Special education evaluation timelines: the 60-day rule and state differences
- How to read a psychoeducational evaluation report
- What are the 13 categories of special education?
- Teacher input form for a special education evaluation
- Classroom observation for an evaluation: what to record
- Consent for evaluation: what you are signing
Sources
- 34 CFR §300.301: Initial evaluations, Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School
- 34 CFR §300.503: Prior notice by the public agency; content of notice, U.S. Department of Education (IDEA website)
- 34 CFR §300.300: Parental consent, U.S. Department of Education (IDEA website)
- Center for Parent Information and Resources, CPIR
Written and checked by the IEP Atlas editorial team under our editorial policy. This guide describes general practice and federal rules. It is not legal advice; your state may add requirements, and the IEP team makes the decisions for each student.