30-day interim placement review: purpose and agenda
By the IEP Atlas editorial teamLast updated
Short answer
A 30-day IEP review is a short team meeting held about a month after a new or interim placement starts, to check whether services are working. It is a common district or state practice, not a general federal requirement. Bring data from the first 4 weeks, compare it with the goals, and decide whether to keep, adjust or rewrite the plan.
A 30-day review is a check-in meeting about a month after a student starts a new placement, interim services or a new IEP. The team looks at the first few weeks of data and decides whether the plan is working. Many districts and some states build it into their procedures, especially after a transfer, a first placement or a move to a more restrictive setting.
It is easy to confuse with two federal timelines that also involve 30 days. This guide sorts those out, gives a ready agenda, walks through one fictional student with dates, and lists the mistakes that waste the meeting. For how placement is decided in the first place, see how IEP teams decide placement and the least restrictive environment pillar.
Which "30 days" are you looking for
| What people call it | What it is | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|
| 30-day IEP meeting after eligibility | The IEP must be written within 30 days of the decision that the student needs special education | Federal rule[1] |
| Interim services for a transfer student | Comparable services until the new district adopts the old IEP or writes a new one | Federal rule; no fixed number of days[1] |
| 30-day review | A check on a new or interim placement about a month in | District or state practice; check your local procedures |
The federal rule requires an IEP to be in effect at the start of each school year and reviewed at least once a year.[2] Nothing in the federal rules stops a team from meeting sooner, and a 30-day review is one way to do that on purpose.
When teams hold a 30-day review
- After a transfer. A student arrives with an IEP from another district, and the team is providing comparable services while it decides whether to adopt the IEP or write a new one. The moving with an IEP guide covers the transfer rules.
- After an initial placement. The student has just started special education, and the team wants to check that goals and minutes fit.
- After a change of placement. The student moved to a more or less restrictive setting. The change of placement guide explains when that requires notice.
- After a return from home or hospital instruction. The team checks how the transition back is going.
What you need before you start
- At least 4 weeks of data on every goal, in the goal's own measure
- Service logs showing minutes delivered against minutes written
- Attendance for the period
- Short input from each teacher and provider: what is working, what is not
- The parents' observations, gathered before the meeting by phone or a short form
Step by step
1. Schedule it when the placement starts
Put the review on the calendar on the day services begin, not when someone remembers. Count 20 school days or about 30 calendar days, depending on your district's practice. Send the invitation with the same notice you would give for any IEP meeting, so parents can attend.[3]
2. Collect 4 weeks of data
Run probes weekly from the first week. Four data points per goal are enough to see whether the student is responding, though not enough to judge a trend for a whole year. The how many data points guide explains what a short series can and cannot show.
3. Check service delivery
Compare the minutes delivered with the minutes written. If the student got 60% of the planned reading minutes because the schedule was not set, the data reflects the schedule, not the placement. The service log makes this comparison quick.
4. Run the agenda
Use the agenda below. Keep the meeting to 30 to 45 minutes.
5. Decide and document
End with one of three decisions: keep the plan, adjust it, or rewrite it. If the team changes the IEP, write an amendment or hold a full IEP meeting, and give prior written notice of any change to services or placement.[4]
A ready agenda
- Purpose (2 minutes). "We are checking how the first 4 weeks went in the new placement."
- Attendance and service delivery (5 minutes). Days present, minutes delivered against minutes written.
- Goal data (10 to 15 minutes). One line per goal: baseline, the 4 probes, and the direction.
- Teacher and provider input (5 minutes). What is working, what is not.
- Parent and student input (5 to 10 minutes). What the family is seeing at home.
- Decision (5 minutes). Keep, adjust or rewrite. Name who does what by when.
- Next check (2 minutes). Set the next progress report or review date.
Worked example from start to finish
This example is fictional. Kayla, a 4th grader with a specific learning disability, transfers from another district in the same state on September 15. Her old IEP has 45 minutes a day of reading instruction, 20 minutes a day of writing instruction and speech 2 × 30 minutes a week.
September 15. The new district provides comparable services. The case manager schedules a 30-day review for October 16, about 22 school days out, and sends the invitation.
September 15 to October 13. Weekly oral reading probes on grade 4 passages: 52, 55, 54 and 58 words correct per minute. Her old IEP listed a baseline of 50 in May. Weekly writing probes, correct word sequences in 3 minutes: 18, 17, 21 and 22.
Service log. Reading: 20 school days × 45 = 900 minutes written; 855 delivered (95%). Writing: 400 written; 260 delivered (65%), because a scheduling gap left no writing block for the first 7 school days. Speech: 8 sessions written; 8 delivered.
October 16 meeting. The team sees reading moving in the right direction. Writing data is flat for 2 weeks, then rises once the block started. The parents report Kayla is reading to her younger brother at home. The team decides to adopt the old IEP with one change: a new writing goal using correct word sequences, because the old goal was written as "improve writing skills." They also schedule 140 make-up writing minutes over 4 weeks.
Calendar. The case manager enters the October 16 IEP date into the IEP due date calculator to set the new annual review and check the reevaluation date. Both go into the caseload calendar.
Common mistakes
Weak: "We'll check in after a while." Better: "Review on October 16, scheduled today, with invitations sent."
Weak: Bringing impressions instead of data. "She seems to be adjusting." Better: Bringing 4 weekly probes per goal and the service log.
Weak: Calling the student unsuccessful when services were not fully delivered. Better: Checking minutes delivered first, then judging the placement.
Weak: Holding the review without the parents because "it's informal." Better: Inviting the parents like any IEP meeting, because changes may come out of it.
Weak: Changing services in the meeting with no amendment or notice. Better: Documenting every change and giving prior written notice.
Templates and tools
- The IEP due date calculator finds annual and reevaluation dates so the review does not collide with them.
- The IEP meeting agenda guide has a full agenda you can shorten for this meeting.
- The IEP team entry in the glossary lists who should attend.
- The revise an IEP goal mid-year guide helps when the review shows a goal needs to change.
Local procedures differ. Check whether your state or district requires a 30-day review and what it must include.
Frequently asked questions
Is a 30-day IEP review required by federal law?
No general federal rule requires a review 30 days after a placement. The federal 30-day rule is about writing the IEP within 30 days of an eligibility decision. Some states and districts require or recommend a 30-day review, so check your local procedures.
Do parents have to be invited to a 30-day review?
If the meeting may change the IEP or placement, parents should be invited the same way as for any IEP meeting. Even when it is only a check-in, parent input makes the review more useful.
What if 4 weeks is not enough data?
Four weekly points show whether the student is responding, not a full trend. If the data is unclear, keep the plan, keep probing, and set a second check at the next progress report.
Use it in IEP Atlas
- IEP due date calculator
- IEP team in the IEP glossary
- Continuum of placements in the IEP glossary
- Service log tool
- Progress monitoring in the IEP glossary
Related guides
- Least restrictive environment, with examples
- Change of placement: when a meeting and notice are needed
- How IEP teams decide placement
- Moving schools or states with an IEP
- Placement vs services: two separate IEP decisions
Sources
- 34 CFR §300.323: When IEPs must be in effect, U.S. Department of Education (IDEA website)
- 34 CFR §300.324: Development, review, and revision of IEP, Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School
- 34 CFR §300.322: Parent participation, U.S. Department of Education (IDEA website)
- 34 CFR §300.503: Prior notice by the public agency; content of notice, U.S. Department of Education (IDEA website)
Written and checked by the IEP Atlas editorial team under our editorial policy. This guide describes general practice and federal rules. It is not legal advice; your state may add requirements, and the IEP team makes the decisions for each student.