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Use the stairs safely with the handrail

PK, K-2, 3-5Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who run on stairs, skip steps, or slide down rails. Scores the stair routine as steps. Base the choice on a checklist on daily stair use. Students whose stair difficulty is motor (balance, alternating feet) need the PT and gross-motor goals instead or as well.

Baseline
Score 5 stair uses with the checklist. Note whether the student carries anything; a full backpack or a lunch tray changes the routine. Ask the PT to confirm that the student can use alternating feet with the rail.
Tips
Teach on an empty staircase and make holding the rail the first thing praised. Mastery is every step every time. Edit the steps for the building (stay left in some schools, a specific side for up and down).
Limits
Crowded staircases make the spacing step hard to judge; score when the group is spread out. Does not measure motor skill on stairs.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID bh-saf-020.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when using the stairs with the class during transitions, the student will complete the stair routine steps, performing all 4 steps independently, on 5 of 5 consecutive scored stair uses, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily, 1 to 2 stair uses.

Baseline: 2 of 4 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Safety Behaviors.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Behavior & Classroom Expectations - Safety Behaviors
Baseline
2 of 4 steps independently.
Annual goal294 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when using the stairs with the class during transitions, the student will complete the stair routine steps, performing all 4 steps independently, on 5 of 5 consecutive scored stair uses, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily, 1 to 2 stair uses.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When using the stairs with the class during transitions
Behavior
The student will complete the stair routine steps
Criteria
Performing all 4 steps independently, on 5 of 5 consecutive scored stair uses
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Daily, 1 to 2 stair uses

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.