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Complete a pre-writing plan before drafting

3-5, 6-8, 9-12Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who begin writing with no plan and run out of ideas or wander off topic. For students who have been taught a planning format. Present levels decide which organizer to use.

Baseline
Collect three planning organizers done without coaching and score each step. Compare the drafts written from them: do drafts without plans wander? That comparison shows the student why planning matters.
Tips
Score a step independent only when done without adult direction. Keep the same organizer across subjects. This goal measures the plan; the writing itself belongs in writing goals (see paragraph organization).
Limits
Plans can be completed and then ignored; check that the draft follows the plan. Students with strong oral language may plan better out loud; allow dictation to an organizer if present levels support it.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-pl-009.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a writing prompt and a planning organizer before a paragraph or essay, the student will complete a pre-writing plan using a graphic organizer, performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing tasks, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected weekly.

Baseline: 1 of 5 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Planning.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Planning
Baseline
1 of 5 steps independently.
Annual goal323 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a writing prompt and a planning organizer before a paragraph or essay, the student will complete a pre-writing plan using a graphic organizer, performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing tasks, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a writing prompt and a planning organizer before a paragraph or essay
Behavior
The student will complete a pre-writing plan using a graphic organizer
Criteria
Performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing tasks
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.