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Tie shoelaces in a double knot

3-5, K-2, 6-8Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who fasten hook-and-loop shoes (fn-dl-009) and now wear laced shoes, or who want to. Present levels in two-hand coordination and the OT's view decide fit; the team and family choose the method (two loops or one loop) and keep it the same at home and school.

Baseline
Observe the routine on at least 3 typical days before setting a target. Mark each step as independent (no adult prompt of any kind), completed with support (note the prompt type), or not completed. Count only independent steps toward the baseline, and note which steps are missed most often; those may need direct teaching rather than more practice. Use the student's own shoe on the foot if possible; a board on the table is easier and does not show the real task.
Tips
Two-color laces make the steps easier to name. Elastic no-tie laces are a reasonable alternative the student or family can choose; the IEP goal should not block it. Practice once a day for a few minutes rather than in long sessions.
Limits
Fine motor needs may make tying unrealistic; the team can pick an adapted fastener instead. Does not measure keeping laces tied.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID fn-dl-031.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a shoelace comes untied during the school day, seated on a chair or bench, the student will tie the shoelaces in a bow and double knot, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed opportunities, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected three times per week.

Baseline: 2 of 7 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Daily Living Skills.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Functional & Independence Skills - Daily Living Skills
Baseline
2 of 7 steps independently.
Annual goal338 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a shoelace comes untied during the school day, seated on a chair or bench, the student will tie the shoelaces in a bow and double knot, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed opportunities, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected three times per week.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a shoelace comes untied during the school day, seated on a chair or bench
Behavior
The student will tie the shoelaces in a bow and double knot
Criteria
Performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed opportunities
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Three times per week

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.