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Write the related addition and subtraction facts for a fact family

K-2, 3-5Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who treat addition and subtraction as unrelated and relearn each fact separately. Present levels should show the student solves basic facts with a strategy.

Baseline
Score a family correct only when all four facts are right. The typical error is putting the whole in the wrong place in a subtraction fact (9 - 13 = 4); note how often it occurs, because that points to a part-whole need rather than a facts need.
Tips
Teach the whole-and-parts language (the biggest number is the whole; it goes first in subtraction) and let the triangle card make it visible. Pairs well with the unknown-number equation template.
Limits
Writing families is a notation task; it does not by itself speed up recall. Doubles families have only two distinct facts; decide how to score them in advance.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-as-012.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Scoring completed student work (permanent products) against a defined answer key or checklist.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given 10 sets of three numbers that form a fact family within 20 (for example, 4, 9, 13), the student will write the two addition and two subtraction facts for each family independently with at least 85% accuracy on fact families, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met

  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Work-sample analysis gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Addition & Subtraction.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Addition & Subtraction
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal354 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 sets of three numbers that form a fact family within 20 (for example, 4, 9, 13), the student will write the two addition and two subtraction facts for each family independently with at least 85% accuracy on fact families, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given 10 sets of three numbers that form a fact family within 20 (for example, 4, 9, 13)
Behavior
The student will write the two addition and two subtraction facts for each family independently
Criteria
With at least 85% accuracy on fact families, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes
Evaluation method
Work-sample analysis
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

Accuracy tracker

Percent accuracy
Student label:
 
Target:
with at least 85% accuracy on fact families
Mastery rule:
on 3 of 4 consecutive probes
Collection schedule:
every two weeks
Method:
Work-sample analysis
Data collector:
 

Goal: By the annual IEP review date, given 10 sets of three numbers that form a fact family within 20 (for example, 4, 9, 13), the student will write the two addition and two subtraction facts for each family independently with at least 85% accuracy on fact families, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected every two weeks.

Accuracy tracker
DateTask / materials# correct# attempted% accuracycorrect ÷ attempted × 100Support levele.g., independent, 1 verbal promptNotes

Preview shows 4 of 12 rows.

  • Score only items the student attempted unless the goal defines a fixed set of items. Use the same denominator every session.
  • Percent = numerator ÷ denominator × 100. Round to one decimal place.
  • Record the support actually provided, even if the goal is independent performance.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.