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Identify independent and dependent events and find their probability

6-8, 9-12Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who find single-event probabilities but cannot tell whether drawing a second card without replacing the first changes the chances. Present levels in simple probability and in multiplying fractions decide readiness.

Baseline
Score the independent-or-dependent label separately from the computation. Forgetting to reduce the total for the second draw is the specific dependent-event error to track.
Tips
Physical draws from a bag, with and without putting the cube back, make the difference visible. Tree diagrams organize the second event for students who lose track.
Limits
Does not cover conditional probability notation or combinations. Problems with many steps mean small item sets; use trends.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-dat-021.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Scoring completed student work (permanent products) against a defined answer key or checklist.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given 10 two-event situations, some with replacement and some without, and the direction to label each as independent or dependent, the student will label each situation as independent or dependent and state why independently with at least 80% accuracy on compound event problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Work-sample analysis gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Patterns, Data & Graphs.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Patterns, Data & Graphs
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal404 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 two-event situations, some with replacement and some without, and the direction to label each as independent or dependent, the student will label each situation as independent or dependent and state why independently with at least 80% accuracy on compound event problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given 10 two-event situations, some with replacement and some without, and the direction to label each as independent or dependent
Behavior
The student will label each situation as independent or dependent and state why independently
Criteria
With at least 80% accuracy on compound event problems, on 3 of 4 consecutive probes
Evaluation method
Work-sample analysis
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.