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Describe a shape by its sides and corners

K-2OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who name shapes by their look but cannot say why a square is a square, which blocks later classification. Present levels in counting and in the words side and corner decide readiness.

Baseline
Give 10 shapes including triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons and hexagons. Count a response correct only when both sides and corners are right; students often double-count a corner where they started.
Tips
Touching each side while counting is the taught method. Include a circle in some sessions and agree on the answer (no straight sides, no corners) in advance.
Limits
Counting sides is a start; it does not cover angle size, parallel sides or equal sides. Students with fine motor needs may lose track while touching; allow pointing from a distance.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-geo-003.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a two-dimensional shape and the question "how many sides and corners does it have?", the student will count and state the number of sides and corners independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 3 of 10 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Geometry & Spatial Reasoning.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Geometry & Spatial Reasoning
Baseline
3 of 10 opportunities.
Annual goal353 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a two-dimensional shape and the question "how many sides and corners does it have?", the student will count and state the number of sides and corners independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a two-dimensional shape and the question "how many sides and corners does it have?"
Behavior
The student will count and state the number of sides and corners independently
Criteria
In at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.