Skip to content

Show a number with fingers

PK, K-2OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who count objects but cannot show a quantity on their fingers, which they will need for counting on and early adding. Present levels in counting to 10 decide the range. For students whose hand use makes finger patterns hard, a bead rack or dot card works the same way.

Baseline
Record whether each number was shown at once or built finger by finger. Numbers to 5 on one hand usually come first, then 5 and some more on two hands.
Tips
Accept any consistent finger pattern the student uses. Pair with counting-on teaching once 1 to 10 are reliable.
Limits
Not suitable as written for students with limited finger movement; change the response to a bead rack or dot card instead. Finger patterns are a stepping stone, not an end goal.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-ns-028.

Sign in to add this goal to a student.

Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when an adult says or shows a number from 1 to 10 and asks the student to show it on their fingers, the student will independently raise the matching number of fingers at once, without raising each finger one at a time in at least 5 of 6 trials, across 3 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 1 of 6 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Number Sense.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Number Sense
Baseline
1 of 6 opportunities.
Annual goal378 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when an adult says or shows a number from 1 to 10 and asks the student to show it on their fingers, the student will independently raise the matching number of fingers at once, without raising each finger one at a time in at least 5 of 6 trials, across 3 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When an adult says or shows a number from 1 to 10 and asks the student to show it on their fingers
Behavior
The student will independently raise the matching number of fingers at once, without raising each finger one at a time
Criteria
In at least 5 of 6 trials, across 3 consecutive sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.