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Move through the cafeteria line in a wheelchair

6-8, 3-5Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For wheelchair users who eat school lunch but have an adult take the tray, choose for them or carry everything to the table. A task analysis in the real cafeteria line decides fit.

Baseline
Score the seven steps on three lunch days, marking each as done alone, asked for help (which counts as independent), or done by an adult. Check the line layout; rails and counters often put food out of reach.
Tips
Asking a server or peer for an item out of reach is a skill, not a failure, so score it as independent. Lunch with peers instead of an adult is a strong social payoff. Feeding and eating skills belong in feeding-mealtime goals.
Limits
Cafeteria layout often creates barriers that staff can change (a lower counter, a server who hands items). Crowds and short lunch periods add pressure; schedule practice at less busy times first.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID mt-mob-031.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during the lunch period in the school cafeteria line, the student will get lunch through the line and reach the table following the cafeteria line steps, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 lunch periods, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected three lunch periods a week.

Baseline: 2 of 7 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Functional Mobility.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE) - Functional Mobility
Baseline
2 of 7 steps independently.
Annual goal336 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during the lunch period in the school cafeteria line, the student will get lunch through the line and reach the table following the cafeteria line steps, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 lunch periods, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected three lunch periods a week.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During the lunch period in the school cafeteria line
Behavior
The student will get lunch through the line and reach the table following the cafeteria line steps
Criteria
Performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 lunch periods
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Three lunch periods a week

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.