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Read high-frequency word phrases as units

K-2, 3-5Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who read high-frequency words on cards but still read them one at a time in text, with a pause between each word. Base the choice on oral reading observation and word-list data showing the words are known.

Baseline
Define what counts as a unit (no pause longer than about half a second between words, all words correct) and score each phrase against it. Build phrases only from words already known on cards so the goal measures phrasing rather than word recognition. Note which words cause the pause.
Tips
Phrase practice is the step between single words and fluent sentence reading. Use phrases that appear in the student's actual books. The timed condition can be added once accuracy is high if automaticity is still a concern.
Limits
Judging a pause by ear is subjective; a recording helps. Phrases out of context do not show comprehension. Lists must be equivalent across sessions.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID rd-sw-013.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given 20 short phrases (2 to 4 words) made of previously taught high-frequency words, the student will independently read each phrase aloud as one unit without pausing between the words with at least 90% accuracy on phrases read as units, across 3 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 40% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Sight Word Recognition.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Reading - Sight Word Recognition
Baseline
40% accuracy.
Annual goal371 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given 20 short phrases (2 to 4 words) made of previously taught high-frequency words, the student will independently read each phrase aloud as one unit without pausing between the words with at least 90% accuracy on phrases read as units, across 3 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given 20 short phrases (2 to 4 words) made of previously taught high-frequency words
Behavior
The student will independently read each phrase aloud as one unit without pausing between the words
Criteria
With at least 90% accuracy on phrases read as units, across 3 consecutive sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.