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Spot signal words that mark key lecture points

6-8, 9-12Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For secondary students who treat every sentence in a lecture as equally important. Speakers signal structure with phrases like "the most important", "first", "in contrast", and "as a result". Base the choice on lecture note samples and a listening probe.

Baseline
Use two lecture excerpts with 10 planned signal phrases each. Score how many the student marks and labels correctly. Ask the student afterward which parts they thought were most important; compare with the signaled points.
Tips
Score correct when the phrase is caught and labeled with the right type. Use lectures from the student's classes when teachers can share recordings. Link the skill to note taking: signal words tell the student when to write.
Limits
Not every lecturer uses clear signal phrases; real lectures may be harder than planned probes. The goal measures noticing structure, not recall of content.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID sl-lis-028.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Scoring completed student work (permanent products) against a defined answer key or checklist.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, while listening to a 5-minute recorded lecture excerpt that contains 10 signal phrases, the student will mark each signal phrase when heard and write what it signals (a main point, a sequence, a contrast, a cause or effect, or an example) independently with at least 80% accuracy on signal phrases identified and labeled, in 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Work-sample analysis gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Listening Comprehension & Auditory Processing.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Area of need
Speech & Language - Listening Comprehension & Auditory Processing
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal443 characters
By the annual IEP review date, while listening to a 5-minute recorded lecture excerpt that contains 10 signal phrases, the student will mark each signal phrase when heard and write what it signals (a main point, a sequence, a contrast, a cause or effect, or an example) independently with at least 80% accuracy on signal phrases identified and labeled, in 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
While listening to a 5-minute recorded lecture excerpt that contains 10 signal phrases
Behavior
The student will mark each signal phrase when heard and write what it signals (a main point, a sequence, a contrast, a cause or effect, or an example) independently
Criteria
With at least 80% accuracy on signal phrases identified and labeled, in 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes
Evaluation method
Work-sample analysis
Schedule
Weekly

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Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.