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Graphic organizer

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A graphic organizer is a visual framework, such as a chart, map or diagram, that helps students organize ideas, information or steps.

Topic: Accommodations, modifications and instruction

In plain terms

Graphic organizers make thinking visible. Story maps show character, setting, problem and solution; Venn diagrams compare; flowcharts show sequence; and paragraph planners lay out a topic sentence, details and conclusion. They can support reading, writing, math problem solving and studying.

How it shows up in an IEP

A graphic organizer can be an accommodation, part of specially designed instruction, or a condition in a goal: "given a paragraph planner, will write a 5-sentence paragraph." Objectives can fade the organizer as the student internalizes the structure.

Example

Related terms

  • Written expressionWritten expression is the ability to communicate ideas in writing, including planning, organizing, writing sentences and revising.
  • Reading comprehensionReading comprehension is understanding and making meaning from text, by combining word reading, language knowledge and thinking skills.
  • Universal Design for Learning (UDL)Universal Design for Learning is a framework for planning lessons with flexible options from the start, so more students can access and engage with learning.
  • AccommodationAn accommodation changes how a student learns or shows learning, without changing what the student is expected to learn.
  • Schema-based instructionSchema-based instruction teaches students to recognize the underlying structure, or schema, of a word problem and use a matching diagram to solve it.

On IEP Atlas

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