SLP (speech-language pathologist)
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An SLP is a licensed professional who evaluates and treats speech, language, voice, fluency, social communication and swallowing disorders.
Topic: Services, placement and staff
In plain terms
In schools, SLPs evaluate communication, write and carry out communication goals, support AAC users, consult with teachers, and train families and staff. They often hold a master's degree and state licensure, and many hold national certification. School SLPs typically manage large caseloads across several classrooms.
How it shows up in an IEP
The SLP writes speech and language goals, records session data and contributes to present levels. Coordinating goals with the classroom teacher helps the student use skills outside the therapy room.
Example
An SLP takes a language sample, finds the student's average sentence is 4 words, and writes a goal for using conjunctions to build longer sentences during classroom retells.
Related terms
- Speech-language therapySpeech-language therapy is a service from a speech-language pathologist for students with speech, language, voice, fluency or social communication needs.
- Speech or language impairmentSpeech or language impairment is an IDEA category for communication disorders, such as stuttering or language disorders, that affect learning.
- AAC (augmentative and alternative communication)AAC is any way of communicating that supplements or replaces speech, such as signs, picture boards or speech-generating devices.
- Language sampleA language sample is a recording of a student's natural talk, transcribed and analyzed to measure everyday language skills.
- Related servicesRelated services are supports, such as speech therapy, transportation or counseling, that a student needs to benefit from special education.
On IEP Atlas
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