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Ask for space with a short taught phrase

6-8, 9-12OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For older students who become aggressive or bolt when adults or peers move closer or keep talking during the early stages of escalation, and whose FBA shows escape from social contact at those moments. Fit depends on the FBA and the crisis plan, not grade.

Baseline
From incident reports and the FBA, list five recent early escalations and what happened when people moved closer. Agree on what "space" means (a distance, a spot) and practice the phrase while the student is calm.
Tips
Staff must step back when the student asks; that is what makes the phrase work. Write the response into the crisis plan so every adult does the same. Check in briefly once the student is calm. Pair with a reduction goal (bh-rep-020 or bh-rep-031) if the plan counts aggression.
Limits
Space is not always safe to give (a student near a stairwell, a fight in progress); the crisis plan decides. The phrase does not replace teaching calming strategies, which belong in the social-emotional area.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID bh-rep-047.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when the student shows an early escalation sign named in the plan and an adult or peer approaches, the student will say or show the taught space phrase ("I need space" or the space card) and step back or stay where they are independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 4 consecutive weekly data summaries, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected each early escalation episode, summarized weekly.

Baseline: 0 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Replacement Behaviors.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Behavior & Classroom Expectations - Replacement Behaviors
Baseline
0 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal453 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when the student shows an early escalation sign named in the plan and an adult or peer approaches, the student will say or show the taught space phrase ("I need space" or the space card) and step back or stay where they are independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 4 consecutive weekly data summaries, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected each early escalation episode, summarized weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When the student shows an early escalation sign named in the plan and an adult or peer approaches
Behavior
The student will say or show the taught space phrase ("I need space" or the space card) and step back or stay where they are independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 4 consecutive weekly data summaries
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Each early escalation episode, summarized weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.