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Keep non-food items out of the mouth during activities

PK, K-2DurationTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who mouth or chew crayons, small manipulatives, or sensory-bin materials, when the team has ruled out pica as a medical concern and provided a safe chewing alternative. Measures continuous time without mouthing during an activity with small items. Base the choice on duration recording and the OT's input.

Baseline
Time the longest stretch without mouthing during 5 activities and count mouthing events. Ask the nurse and family about pica history and dietary factors; if items are swallowed, this is a medical and safety plan matter, not only a goal. Have the OT choose the chewable and recommend sensory supports.
Tips
The chewable is a replacement, not a reward; it should be available all the time. Choose materials that are too large to swallow until the goal is met. Reinforce stretches of hands-only use. If mouthing is a sensory need, the OT's plan comes first and this goal measures the behavior under that plan.
Limits
Mouthing that happens outside structured activities is not captured. A student with confirmed pica needs a medical and safety plan and this goal alone is not enough.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID bh-saf-023.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

How long a behavior lasts, from a defined start to a defined end.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

The length of time a behavior lasts is timed from a defined start to a defined end.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a 10-minute table activity with small manipulatives and a safe chewable available, the student will use the materials with the hands only, keeping non-food items out of the mouth independently for at least 8 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive recorded activities, as measured by duration recording collected daily during one activity with small items.

Baseline: 1 minutes.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Duration fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Duration recording gives duration data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Safety Behaviors.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Behavior & Classroom Expectations - Safety Behaviors
Baseline
1 minutes.
Annual goal385 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a 10-minute table activity with small manipulatives and a safe chewable available, the student will use the materials with the hands only, keeping non-food items out of the mouth independently for at least 8 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive recorded activities, as measured by duration recording collected daily during one activity with small items.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a 10-minute table activity with small manipulatives and a safe chewable available
Behavior
The student will use the materials with the hands only, keeping non-food items out of the mouth independently
Criteria
For at least 8 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive recorded activities
Evaluation method
Duration recording
Schedule
Daily during one activity with small items

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Duration tracker. Records start and end times.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.