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Weigh two options before making a choice

9-12, 6-8OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For older students who lock onto the first option in a decision (a class to take, a job shift, how to spend free time) and cannot name another. Fits transition planning and everyday decisions. Present levels decide whether options are spoken, written, or shown with pictures.

Baseline
During five decision conversations, record whether the student named more than one option and gave a pro and con for each without being led. Use real decisions where possible; practice scenarios are a backup.
Tips
Each decision is one opportunity; met means two options, a pro and con for each, and a choice with a reason. The student's choice is theirs; do not score the choice, only the process. Keep the options sheet so the student can review past decisions.
Limits
Real decisions arise unevenly. Naming pros and cons in a meeting may not carry over to quick decisions in the moment.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-cf-038.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a transition planning session, when the student faces a choice between at least two real options, the student will name at least two options, state one pro and one con for each, and then state their choice with a reason independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 2 consecutive grading periods, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Cognitive Flexibility.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Cognitive Flexibility
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal417 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a transition planning session, when the student faces a choice between at least two real options, the student will name at least two options, state one pro and one con for each, and then state their choice with a reason independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 2 consecutive grading periods, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a transition planning session, when the student faces a choice between at least two real options
Behavior
The student will name at least two options, state one pro and one con for each, and then state their choice with a reason independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 2 consecutive grading periods
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.