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Sketch a story plan before writing

K-2, 3-5OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young writers who start writing and stop after one line because they did not plan what happens. Sketching first, then writing, fits early writers. Present levels, not grade, decide whether words are added to the sketches.

Baseline
Look at five recent pieces: was there any plan? Give the planning page without help and record whether all three boxes are filled before writing.
Tips
The planning page is the record. Sketches count. Pair with a written expression goal for the story itself.
Limits
Does not score the writing. Some students plan in their heads; ask them to tell the plan.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-pl-026.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during writing workshop, when a personal narrative is assigned, the student will sketch or write a beginning, middle, and end in the planning boxes before starting to write independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing pieces, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Planning.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Planning
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal360 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during writing workshop, when a personal narrative is assigned, the student will sketch or write a beginning, middle, and end in the planning boxes before starting to write independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing pieces, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During writing workshop, when a personal narrative is assigned
Behavior
The student will sketch or write a beginning, middle, and end in the planning boxes before starting to write independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 consecutive writing pieces
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.