Skip to content

Plan an essay answer before writing it

9-12, 6-8Rubric scoreTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who start writing an essay test answer immediately and run out of points or time. Writing skills should allow a paragraph answer with supports. Present levels, not grade, decide the plan format.

Baseline
Score two or three recent essay answers with the rubric (the plan row will likely be 0). Note whether answers are short, off topic, or miss a part of the question.
Tips
The margin plan is visible on the test, so the work sample holds the data. Teach a 2-minute planning habit even on timed tests. The content teacher can score content; the case manager scores the rubric.
Limits
The rubric scores structure, not content accuracy. Essay questions are irregular; use practice questions to fill gaps.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-ss-036.

Sign in to add this goal to a student.

Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Score on a rubric with defined criteria and score levels.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Rubric criteria

Each one becomes a scoring column on the data sheet.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Work or performance is scored against written criteria with defined score levels.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given an essay or extended-response question on a unit test, the student will write a short plan (main answer and two to three supporting points) in the margin and then write the answer following the plan independently, earning a score of at least 6 out of 8 on a 4-row essay test answer rubric scored 0 to 2 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive essay questions, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 2 out of 8 rubric points.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Rubric score fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Rubric scoring gives rubric score data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Study & Test-Taking Skills.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Study & Test-Taking Skills
Baseline
2 out of 8 rubric points.
Annual goal454 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given an essay or extended-response question on a unit test, the student will write a short plan (main answer and two to three supporting points) in the margin and then write the answer following the plan independently, earning a score of at least 6 out of 8 on a 4-row essay test answer rubric scored 0 to 2 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive essay questions, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given an essay or extended-response question on a unit test
Behavior
The student will write a short plan (main answer and two to three supporting points) in the margin and then write the answer following the plan independently
Criteria
Earning a score of at least 6 out of 8 on a 4-row essay test answer rubric scored 0 to 2 per row, on 3 of 4 consecutive essay questions
Evaluation method
A defined scoring rubric
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Rubric tracker. Scores each rubric criterion and totals them.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.