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Try a hard task on a two-minute timer

9-12, 6-8, 3-5OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who put off a disliked task because it feels endless. A short start timer (work for just two minutes, then decide) makes the start small. Present levels show the student can do the task; grade does not decide fit.

Baseline
List the tasks the student avoids most. For five of them, record whether the student started within 2 minutes of it becoming the next task, and what happened instead. After teaching, record timer use and the start.
Tips
The promise is real: after two minutes the student may switch, take a break, or keep going. Most keep going, and that can be tracked separately. Record starts on the student's task list with a small t for timer used. Fits well in study hall and resource periods.
Limits
If the student never continues past two minutes, the task may be too hard or too long; check level and length. Does not measure how much gets done.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ef-ti-039.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a non-preferred assignment is the next task on the student's list during a work period, the student will set a two-minute timer and begin the avoided task as soon as the timer starts independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks of data, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Task Initiation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Executive Function - Task Initiation
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal373 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a non-preferred assignment is the next task on the student's list during a work period, the student will set a two-minute timer and begin the avoided task as soon as the timer starts independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks of data, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a non-preferred assignment is the next task on the student's list during a work period
Behavior
The student will set a two-minute timer and begin the avoided task as soon as the timer starts independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks of data
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.