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Copy and extend a two-part repeating pattern

PK, K-2OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

Fits preschool students or students with significant support needs who do not yet notice that a sequence repeats. Present levels in matching and in one-to-one placement decide whether to start with copying or extending.

Baseline
Give five patterns using different attributes (color, shape, size) and record whether the student copies, extends, or does both. Copying is usually first; extending shows the student has found the rule. Students who stack the same color in a pile need matching before patterning.
Tips
Reading the pattern aloud in a rhythm is the taught cue and can be faded. Use movements and sounds (clap, tap) as well as objects so the idea of repeating generalizes.
Limits
AB patterns can be continued by alternating without any idea of a unit; the next template checks for the unit. Fine motor demands affect placement; large pieces help.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-dat-001.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a model of an AB pattern made with 6 to 8 colored cubes or shapes and a supply of matching pieces, the student will build a copy of the pattern piece by piece directly under the model independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Patterns, Data & Graphs.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Patterns, Data & Graphs
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal386 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a model of an AB pattern made with 6 to 8 colored cubes or shapes and a supply of matching pieces, the student will build a copy of the pattern piece by piece directly under the model independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a model of an AB pattern made with 6 to 8 colored cubes or shapes and a supply of matching pieces
Behavior
The student will build a copy of the pattern piece by piece directly under the model independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.