Skip to content

State a different opinion from a peer with a reason

6-8, 9-12OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who either go along with peers against their own view or disagree with insults and absolutes. Base the choice on observation during discussions. The goal is a stated opinion plus a reason, in any mode.

Baseline
During 3 discussions or group decisions, record moments when the student visibly disagreed (facial reaction, muttering, later complaint) and what they said: a reasoned disagreement, agreement despite their view, silence, or an insult. Ask the student whether they disagreed and why they did or did not say so.
Tips
An opportunity is a moment when the student holds a different view (confirmed afterward if not obvious). Score correct when the student states the opinion with a reason, without insults, name-calling, or absolutes directed at the peer ("that's stupid"). Tone and volume are not scored. Teach the whole group the same frames so disagreement is normal.
Limits
Knowing whether the student disagreed requires a check-in; structured practice with assigned positions gives cleaner data but less authenticity. Peer reactions to disagreement vary and can discourage the skill. Does not measure whether the student changed anyone's mind.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-peer-020.

Sign in to add this goal to a student.

Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

An adult observes and records the defined behavior during a specified activity.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a class discussion or group decision when a peer states an opinion the student does not share, the student will independently state a different opinion with a reason, without insulting the peer (such as "I see it differently because...") in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected weekly during discussions plus structured practice.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Direct observation gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Peer Interaction.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Peer Interaction
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal433 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a class discussion or group decision when a peer states an opinion the student does not share, the student will independently state a different opinion with a reason, without insulting the peer (such as "I see it differently because...") in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected weekly during discussions plus structured practice.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a class discussion or group decision when a peer states an opinion the student does not share
Behavior
The student will independently state a different opinion with a reason, without insulting the peer (such as "I see it differently because...")
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks
Evaluation method
Direct observation
Schedule
Weekly during discussions plus structured practice

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.