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Report when they cannot see, hear, or reach what they need

K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who use glasses, hearing aids, an FM system, a device, or a specific seat, and who go without when something is not working or blocked rather than telling an adult. Base the choice on reports from the teacher of the deaf, vision teacher, or SLP.

Baseline
Log a week of equipment problems and access barriers reported by staff (dead battery, transmitter off, seat moved, glasses left at home) and note whether the student reported each one, waited, or kept working without access. Run 3 to 5 planned probes to see whether the student notices and reports when the problem is obvious.
Tips
An opportunity begins when access is lost in a way the team can verify (transmitter off, battery dead, view blocked). Score correct when the student reports the problem within 2 minutes and names or shows what would fix it. Fix the problem immediately every time. Build the list of problems and fixes with the student and the related service providers.
Limits
Some access losses are invisible to observers, so natural data undercount opportunities; planned probes should be gentle and brief. The goal measures reporting, not whether the fix was effective. Equipment reliability is the adults' job; the goal should never shift that responsibility onto the student.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-sa-008.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when they cannot hear the speaker, cannot see the board or materials, or their equipment is not working during instruction, the student will tell the adult what the problem is and what would fix it (such as "I can't hear you, can you turn on the mic?", "I can't see the board from here") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly through planned probes plus logged natural events.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Self-Advocacy.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Self-Advocacy
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal509 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when they cannot hear the speaker, cannot see the board or materials, or their equipment is not working during instruction, the student will tell the adult what the problem is and what would fix it (such as "I can't hear you, can you turn on the mic?", "I can't see the board from here") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly through planned probes plus logged natural events.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When they cannot hear the speaker, cannot see the board or materials, or their equipment is not working during instruction
Behavior
The student will tell the adult what the problem is and what would fix it (such as "I can't hear you, can you turn on the mic?", "I can't see the board from here") independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Weekly through planned probes plus logged natural events

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.