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Say where things are with position words

PK, K-2Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who follow directions with in, on, and under (receptive) but answer "Where is it?" by pointing or saying "there". Saying location words is needed to answer where questions and describe pictures. Base the choice on receptive concept data (sl-rec-012) and the SLP's observation.

Baseline
Check receptive understanding of each position word first. Then hide or picture 10 objects and record each answer. Note which words are used and whether "there" or pointing replaces them.
Tips
Score correct when the position word matches where the object is. Phrases are scored for the position word only unless the second behavior is used. Accept the position word in the student's home language. Start with in, on, and under, then add behind, next to, between.
Limits
The goal depends on receptive knowledge of the concepts. It does not cover left and right or complex spatial terms. Pointing is always accepted as communication but is not scored here.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID sl-exp-055.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a hide-and-find game with 10 hidden objects, when the adult asks where each one is, the student will tell where the object is with a position word (such as in, on, under, behind, next to) independently with at least 80% accuracy on where questions about object location, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Expressive Language.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Speech & Language - Expressive Language
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal433 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a hide-and-find game with 10 hidden objects, when the adult asks where each one is, the student will tell where the object is with a position word (such as in, on, under, behind, next to) independently with at least 80% accuracy on where questions about object location, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a hide-and-find game with 10 hidden objects, when the adult asks where each one is
Behavior
The student will tell where the object is with a position word (such as in, on, under, behind, next to) independently
Criteria
With at least 80% accuracy on where questions about object location, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
During each therapy session

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.