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Describe a character using traits and evidence from the story

3-5, 6-8Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who describe characters only by appearance or with one word ("nice") and cannot back up a trait with what the character did, which reading and writing assignments ask for from grade 3 on. Base the choice on class work samples.

Baseline
After three short stories, ask the student to describe the main character and record whether they give a trait, evidence, both, or appearance only. Check that the student has trait vocabulary (brave, careless, generous); if not, teach it first with the word bank.
Tips
Each character description is one item; score correct when the trait fits and the evidence is an event or quote from the story that supports it. Appearance words (tall, blue hair) are not traits. Accept any mode. Rotate stories and characters so answers are not memorized.
Limits
Trait vocabulary limits performance; a student may understand the character but lack the word. Stories with flat characters give little evidence; choose texts with clear actions. The goal does not measure inferencing beyond traits.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID sl-nar-020.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, after listening to or reading an unfamiliar short story with a main character whose actions show a trait, the student will name a character trait and give one thing the character did or said that shows it independently with at least 80% accuracy on character descriptions, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.

Baseline: 30% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Narrative Language & Retelling.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Speech & Language - Narrative Language & Retelling
Baseline
30% accuracy.
Annual goal404 characters
By the annual IEP review date, after listening to or reading an unfamiliar short story with a main character whose actions show a trait, the student will name a character trait and give one thing the character did or said that shows it independently with at least 80% accuracy on character descriptions, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
After listening to or reading an unfamiliar short story with a main character whose actions show a trait
Behavior
The student will name a character trait and give one thing the character did or said that shows it independently
Criteria
With at least 80% accuracy on character descriptions, across 3 consecutive weekly probes
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.