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Answer interview questions with reasons and examples

9-12OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For high school and transition-age students preparing for job, program, or college interviews whose answers are one short sentence. The target is answers built from a main idea plus a reason, condition, or example clause. Base the choice on mock interview recordings.

Baseline
Run one or two recorded mock interviews with common questions and score each answer for a linked reason, condition, or example. Note answers that were content-appropriate but grammatically simple, and answers that ran on with many "and"s.
Tips
Each question is one opportunity. Score the sentence structure, not whether the answer would impress an employer; content coaching belongs to the transition plan. Use questions the student will meet in their real interviews. Accept the student's dialect; the goal is linking ideas, not changing how they speak.
Limits
Mock interviews with familiar adults are easier than real ones; add unfamiliar interviewers before calling the goal met. The goal does not address interview behaviors like greetings and closings (see sl-prag-018).

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID sl-syn-030.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a recorded mock job interview of 5 questions with the SLP or a transition teacher, the student will answer each interview question with a main statement joined to a reason, condition, or example clause (such as "I work well on a team because I listen first and then share my ideas") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive mock interviews, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected every two weeks.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Grammar, Syntax & Morphology.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Speech & Language - Grammar, Syntax & Morphology
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal480 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a recorded mock job interview of 5 questions with the SLP or a transition teacher, the student will answer each interview question with a main statement joined to a reason, condition, or example clause (such as "I work well on a team because I listen first and then share my ideas") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive mock interviews, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected every two weeks.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a recorded mock job interview of 5 questions with the SLP or a transition teacher
Behavior
The student will answer each interview question with a main statement joined to a reason, condition, or example clause (such as "I work well on a team because I listen first and then share my ideas") independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive mock interviews
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Every two weeks

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.