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Cover a cough or sneeze and wash hands

3-5, 6-8OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who cough or sneeze into their hands or the air and go on touching shared materials, which matters most for classmates or the student with a weak immune system. Present levels decide fit. A simple routine with clear observable steps.

Baseline
During a period when the student has a cough or cold, record each cough or sneeze in two class periods and whether it was covered and hands were cleaned. If the student is healthy, practice drills with a pretend sneeze give a starting point.
Tips
Score each cough or sneeze as one opportunity. Keep tissues and sanitizer within reach so the routine is possible. Teach with the whole class where helpful so the student is not singled out.
Limits
Opportunities depend on illness, so data come in bursts; plan monitoring for cold season. Not a substitute for the school's illness exclusion rules. This goal never replaces the individualized health plan, medication orders, or an emergency action plan; the nurse, the family, and the student's health care provider decide care, and the goal follows their plan.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID fn-hlt-004.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each occurrence of a clearly defined behavior is tallied during a fixed observation period.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when they cough or sneeze during class or small-group work, the student will cover the cough or sneeze with a tissue or the inside of the elbow, throw away any tissue, and clean their hands independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by frequency recording collected during two class periods a day, three days a week.

Baseline: 2 of 10 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Frequency (event) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Health & Self-Management.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Functional & Independence Skills - Health & Self-Management
Baseline
2 of 10 opportunities.
Annual goal390 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when they cough or sneeze during class or small-group work, the student will cover the cough or sneeze with a tissue or the inside of the elbow, throw away any tissue, and clean their hands independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by frequency recording collected during two class periods a day, three days a week.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When they cough or sneeze during class or small-group work
Behavior
The student will cover the cough or sneeze with a tissue or the inside of the elbow, throw away any tissue, and clean their hands independently
Criteria
In at least 8 of 10 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days
Evaluation method
Frequency recording
Schedule
During two class periods a day, three days a week

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.