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Use the toilet during scheduled sits

PK, K-2FrequencyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who go to the bathroom on schedule and sit, but rarely urinate or have a bowel movement in the toilet while there. Base the choice on a log of results by time of day. Use only when the family and, where relevant, the child's doctor agree that the child is physically ready.

Baseline
Keep a private log for two weeks: each sit, the time, the result (urine, bowel movement, none), and any accident between sits. The pattern shows when sits are most likely to work; time the schedule to it before setting the target. Keep the data sheet in a closed folder or on a coded log, never posted where peers or visitors can see it, and agree with the family on the words used for body parts and the routine.
Tips
Count each sit with a result in the toilet. Accidents between sits are data for timing the schedule, not failures, and are never met with a penalty. Praise and a short preferred activity after a result help; keep the language neutral and private.
Limits
Results depend on fluid intake, diet, medication and health; record changes with the family. Constipation or pain needs medical input, and the toileting plan from the nurse or doctor leads. Frequency per day changes with the schedule, so keep the number of sits steady while measuring.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID fn-toi-003.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of times a defined behavior occurs during a set observation period.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Keep every observation the same length.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each occurrence of a clearly defined behavior is tallied during a fixed observation period.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during scheduled toileting sits across the school day, the student will urinate or have a bowel movement in the toilet with a picture of the routine posted in the stall at least 3 times per school day, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by frequency recording collected daily, at every scheduled sit.

Baseline: 0 times per school day.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Frequency fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Frequency (event) recording gives frequency data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Toileting.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Functional & Independence Skills - Toileting
Baseline
0 times per school day.
Annual goal333 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during scheduled toileting sits across the school day, the student will urinate or have a bowel movement in the toilet with a picture of the routine posted in the stall at least 3 times per school day, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by frequency recording collected daily, at every scheduled sit.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During scheduled toileting sits across the school day
Behavior
The student will urinate or have a bowel movement in the toilet with a picture of the routine posted in the stall
Criteria
At least 3 times per school day, on 4 of 5 observed days
Evaluation method
Frequency recording
Schedule
Daily, at every scheduled sit

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Frequency & rate tracker. Records the count and the observation length.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.