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Subtract from teen numbers by taking from ten

K-2, 3-5OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who count back by ones for facts like 15 - 8 and lose count. Present levels in make-10 pairs and in teen numbers as ten and ones decide readiness.

Baseline
Record the strategy used on each fact (counting back, counting up, take from ten, recall). Counting back by more than 3 is the error-prone method this goal replaces.
Tips
Counting up (8 to 10 is 2, 10 to 15 is 5, so 7) is another efficient strategy; accept it if the team prefers it. Move to recall probes once the strategy is reliable.
Limits
Covers one fact family. Requires solid make-10 pairs first.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID ma-as-035.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a subtraction fact from 11 to 18 with a single-digit number taken away, and a double ten-frame showing the starting number, the student will take the amount from the full ten, add what is left to the ones, and say or write the answer independently in at least 8 of 10 trials, on 3 of 4 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.

Baseline: 2 of 10 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Addition & Subtraction.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Math - Addition & Subtraction
Baseline
2 of 10 opportunities.
Annual goal415 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a subtraction fact from 11 to 18 with a single-digit number taken away, and a double ten-frame showing the starting number, the student will take the amount from the full ten, add what is left to the ones, and say or write the answer independently in at least 8 of 10 trials, on 3 of 4 consecutive sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected twice weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a subtraction fact from 11 to 18 with a single-digit number taken away, and a double ten-frame showing the starting number
Behavior
The student will take the amount from the full ten, add what is left to the ones, and say or write the answer independently
Criteria
In at least 8 of 10 trials, on 3 of 4 consecutive sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Twice weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.