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Copy pre-writing strokes and shapes

PK, K-2Percent accuracyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who scribble when asked to copy a line or circle, or who can imitate a stroke right after watching it but cannot copy it from a printed model. The strokes a student can already copy, found by a quick probe, decide where to start; the usual order is vertical line, horizontal line, circle, cross, square, diagonal lines, X, and triangle.

Baseline
Probe imitation (adult draws first) and copying (printed model only) separately with the same five to eight strokes, since imitation is usually easier. Score a stroke correct only if the shape is closed where it should be, the lines meet, and the orientation matches. Keep the samples; they make the progression obvious at the next meeting.
Tips
Diagonal strokes (X, triangle) usually come last and are the strokes that letters like A, K, and V need. Use the same stroke set at every probe. This goal is the starting point for name writing and letter formation; retire it when the student copies the full set.
Limits
Recognizable is a judgment; agree on examples of pass and fail before baseline. Students with limited vision need high-contrast or raised models. Copying strokes is not the same as forming letters; the letter formation goals follow this one.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID mt-hw-001.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Percent of attempted items answered correctly.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Scoring completed student work (permanent products) against a defined answer key or checklist.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, given a printed model of a vertical line, horizontal line, circle, cross, and square and a crayon, the student will copy each stroke so that it is recognizable and has the correct orientation independently with at least 80% accuracy on strokes copied recognizably, on 3 consecutive weekly work samples, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly during a writing center or OT session.

Baseline: 20% accuracy.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Percent accuracy fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Work-sample analysis gives percent accuracy data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Handwriting.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE) - Handwriting
Baseline
20% accuracy.
Annual goal425 characters
By the annual IEP review date, given a printed model of a vertical line, horizontal line, circle, cross, and square and a crayon, the student will copy each stroke so that it is recognizable and has the correct orientation independently with at least 80% accuracy on strokes copied recognizably, on 3 consecutive weekly work samples, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly during a writing center or OT session.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
Given a printed model of a vertical line, horizontal line, circle, cross, and square and a crayon
Behavior
The student will copy each stroke so that it is recognizable and has the correct orientation independently
Criteria
With at least 80% accuracy on strokes copied recognizably, on 3 consecutive weekly work samples
Evaluation method
Work-sample analysis
Schedule
Weekly during a writing center or OT session

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Accuracy tracker. Records number correct and number attempted.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.