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Handle a book from front to back

PK, K-2Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For preschool students who open books from the back, flip several pages at once, or drop the book when done. Present levels in holding a book upright (the preschool-readiness template) decide whether to start here; age does not.

Baseline
Hand the book closed and upside down on purpose, so the first step is real. Use a book the student has not seen and mark each step independent or prompted. Several pages at once is the most common error; record it.
Tips
Board books are easier to turn one page at a time; move to paper pages as the goal nears. Page fluffers (foam squares glued to page corners) help students with fine motor needs. Families can practice at bedtime with any book.
Limits
Scores the routine, not attention to the pictures or words. Very familiar books may be handled from memory, so rotate titles.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID rd-pc-001.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during independent book time, given an unfamiliar picture book handed to the student closed and upside down, the student will look through the book from the front cover to the back cover following the book handling steps, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected weekly.

Baseline: 2 of 7 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Print Concepts & Early Literacy.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Reading - Print Concepts & Early Literacy
Baseline
2 of 7 steps independently.
Annual goal395 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during independent book time, given an unfamiliar picture book handed to the student closed and upside down, the student will look through the book from the front cover to the back cover following the book handling steps, performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During independent book time, given an unfamiliar picture book handed to the student closed and upside down
Behavior
The student will look through the book from the front cover to the back cover following the book handling steps
Criteria
Performing at least 6 of 7 steps independently, across 3 consecutive weekly probes
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.