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Trade turns with a trained peer buddy at centers

PK, K-2FrequencyTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who interact mostly with adults and rarely with classmates, in a program that trains a few peers to offer play, share, and comment. Present levels and how the student currently responds to peers decide fit, not age. Turns can be words, signs, symbols, device messages, or actions that clearly answer the buddy.

Baseline
Before training the buddies, tally the student's turns with peers during 3 center times of the same length. Then tally again during the first buddy sessions, since the trained buddy alone often raises the count. Note which materials draw the most turns.
Tips
Count each turn that answers or starts an exchange with the buddy, in any mode. Rotate two or three buddies so the skill does not depend on one child. Teach buddies to wait, offer, and comment, and thank them for playing, not for managing the student. Keep adult prompts behind the buddy so the exchange stays between children.
Limits
Counts depend heavily on how active the buddy is; record which buddy took part. The goal measures turns, not friendship or preference for peers. Some students prefer parallel play at first, which is a valid starting point.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-peer-022.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of times a defined behavior occurs during a set observation period.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Keep every observation the same length.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each occurrence of a clearly defined behavior is tallied during a fixed observation period.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a 10-minute center time with a peer buddy who has been taught to offer, share, and comment, the student will take a communicative turn with the peer buddy by answering, offering, commenting, or handing over a material in response to the buddy independently at least 8 times per 10-minute buddy session, on 4 of 5 consecutive buddy sessions, as measured by frequency recording collected 3 times weekly.

Baseline: 2 times per 10-minute buddy session.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Frequency fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Frequency (event) recording gives frequency data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Peer Interaction.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Peer Interaction
Baseline
2 times per 10-minute buddy session.
Annual goal439 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a 10-minute center time with a peer buddy who has been taught to offer, share, and comment, the student will take a communicative turn with the peer buddy by answering, offering, commenting, or handing over a material in response to the buddy independently at least 8 times per 10-minute buddy session, on 4 of 5 consecutive buddy sessions, as measured by frequency recording collected 3 times weekly.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a 10-minute center time with a peer buddy who has been taught to offer, share, and comment
Behavior
The student will take a communicative turn with the peer buddy by answering, offering, commenting, or handing over a material in response to the buddy independently
Criteria
At least 8 times per 10-minute buddy session, on 4 of 5 consecutive buddy sessions
Evaluation method
Frequency recording
Schedule
3 times weekly

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Frequency & rate tracker. Records the count and the observation length.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.