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Ask a peer to play using a word, sign, picture, or device

PK, K-2OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For young students who want to play with peers (they watch, hover, or grab toys) but do not have a way to ask. Base the choice on communication mode. Precedes se-peer-003 (joining a group with a routine).

Baseline
Observe play for 3 sessions and record each time the student shows interest in a peer's play (watching for 10 seconds or more, approaching, reaching for the toy) and what follows: a request, grabbing, hovering, or leaving. Confirm the request form with the SLP and the family.
Tips
An opportunity begins when the student shows interest in a peer's play. Score correct when a recognizable request is directed to the peer within 30 seconds, before grabbing. Coach peers to say yes most of the time and to make room. A no from the peer is recorded; the student's response to it is a separate skill (se-peer-010). Adults respond to every request by helping it succeed.
Limits
Interest is inferred by the observer; agree on what it looks like for this student. Peer responses vary and shape whether the student keeps asking; plan peer support. Does not measure play after joining (see se-play-010).

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-play-005.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during free play or centers when a peer is playing with something the student is interested in, the student will ask the peer to play by saying or signing "play?", handing a toy, showing a picture card, or selecting PLAY on their device independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected three times per week during play.

Baseline: 0 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Play & Social Participation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Play & Social Participation
Baseline
0 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal449 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during free play or centers when a peer is playing with something the student is interested in, the student will ask the peer to play by saying or signing "play?", handing a toy, showing a picture card, or selecting PLAY on their device independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected three times per week during play.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During free play or centers when a peer is playing with something the student is interested in
Behavior
The student will ask the peer to play by saying or signing "play?", handing a toy, showing a picture card, or selecting PLAY on their device independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Three times per week during play

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.