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Switch to a different game when peers change activities

K-2, 3-5OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who stay at an activity after peers move on, or who insist that peers keep playing their chosen game. Base the choice on recess observation. The student may also choose to play alone; the goal is a workable response when the group changes.

Baseline
Observe recess and record each time the student's peers change activities and what the student does: goes along, picks another activity, stays alone at the old activity, or protests and tries to bring peers back. Use structured sessions with signaled changes to get a steady supply of opportunities.
Tips
An opportunity is a peer group change or a peer's suggestion to switch. Score correct when the student joins the new activity or chooses another from their list within 2 minutes, without protesting beyond one statement or trying to stop the peers. Choosing to continue alone is a valid choice and counts if the student makes it calmly. Preview common changes with the student.
Limits
Peer changes are unpredictable; structured sessions supply most data and are more artificial. Rigidity about activities can reflect a strong interest, which deserves respect; the goal adds options rather than removing the interest. Does not measure the quality of play afterward.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-play-014.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

An adult observes and records the defined behavior during a specified activity.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during recess or free play when the peers they are playing with move to a different activity, the student will go with the peers to the new activity or choose another activity from their list within 2 minutes independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected twice weekly during recess and structured play.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Direct observation gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Play & Social Participation.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Play & Social Participation
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal407 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during recess or free play when the peers they are playing with move to a different activity, the student will go with the peers to the new activity or choose another activity from their list within 2 minutes independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected twice weekly during recess and structured play.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During recess or free play when the peers they are playing with move to a different activity
Behavior
The student will go with the peers to the new activity or choose another activity from their list within 2 minutes independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks
Evaluation method
Direct observation
Schedule
Twice weekly during recess and structured play

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.