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Ask a substitute or new adult for help using the class help signal

K-2, 3-5, 6-8OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who ask familiar adults for help but go silent, wander, or shut down on substitute days. Base the choice on substitute-day reports. The class help signal (hand, card, device) stays the same; only the adult changes.

Baseline
Compare help requests on familiar-adult days with substitute days from staff notes. Run 2 planned probes with an unfamiliar staff member and record whether the student used the signal, asked a peer, waited, or stopped working. Ask the student what is different when a new adult is there.
Tips
An opportunity is a verified moment of being stuck (same definition as se-rh-001) with a new adult in charge. Score correct when the student uses the signal and states the need within 1 minute. Leave the substitute a note explaining the signal and the help card so the request is answered. Asking a peer first is fine but does not count unless the student then asks the adult.
Limits
Substitute days are unplanned, so planned probes supply most data. Substitute responsiveness varies and is outside the student's control. Generalization to new adults often needs explicit practice; this goal supplies it.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID se-rh-021.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a substitute teacher or new staff member is leading the class and they need help, the student will use the class help signal and state what they need to the new adult independently in at least 3 of 4 opportunities, across 3 consecutive probe or substitute days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected each substitute day plus a monthly planned probe.

Baseline: 0 of 4 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Requesting Help.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

Build objectives by

Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Social-Emotional & Communication - Requesting Help
Baseline
0 of 4 opportunities.
Annual goal404 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a substitute teacher or new staff member is leading the class and they need help, the student will use the class help signal and state what they need to the new adult independently in at least 3 of 4 opportunities, across 3 consecutive probe or substitute days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected each substitute day plus a monthly planned probe.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a substitute teacher or new staff member is leading the class and they need help
Behavior
The student will use the class help signal and state what they need to the new adult independently
Criteria
In at least 3 of 4 opportunities, across 3 consecutive probe or substitute days
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
Each substitute day plus a monthly planned probe

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.