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Give directions a partner can follow in a barrier game

3-5, 6-8OpportunitiesTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students whose directions leave out the information a listener needs (which one, where, how many), so partners cannot follow them. Base the choice on a barrier task sample. For explaining a whole task step by step, see sl-nar-013.

Baseline
Run a 5-item barrier task and record, for each direction, whether the partner's result matched without questions, after a question, or not at all. Note what information is usually missing. Check that the student has the position and attribute vocabulary needed (sl-sem-010, sl-rec-012).
Tips
Each item in the barrier task is one opportunity. Score correct when the partner completes the step correctly from the student's direction alone; a correction after the partner asks is recorded as prompted. The partner should follow the direction exactly as given, including mistakes, so the student sees the effect. Keep the item set at five and vary the items.
Limits
Barrier games are structured and cooperative; real directions happen in noisier settings. Partner skill affects results, so use a trained adult partner for probes. The goal does not measure the student's ability to follow directions.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID sl-exp-013.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of opportunities in which the behavior is demonstrated, out of a fixed number.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Criterion wording

Data collection

Each planned or naturally occurring opportunity is recorded as correct/independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, during a barrier game in which the student must direct a partner to build or arrange the same set of 5 items, the student will give directions that name the item, its attributes, and its location precisely enough that the partner completes each step correctly independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.

Baseline: 1 of 5 opportunities.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Opportunities fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Opportunity (trial) recording gives opportunities data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Expressive Language.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Speech & Language - Expressive Language
Baseline
1 of 5 opportunities.
Annual goal463 characters
By the annual IEP review date, during a barrier game in which the student must direct a partner to build or arrange the same set of 5 items, the student will give directions that name the item, its attributes, and its location precisely enough that the partner completes each step correctly independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
During a barrier game in which the student must direct a partner to build or arrange the same set of 5 items
Behavior
The student will give directions that name the item, its attributes, and its location precisely enough that the partner completes each step correctly independently
Criteria
In at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions
Evaluation method
Opportunity-by-opportunity data
Schedule
During each therapy session

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Opportunity tracker. One box per opportunity in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.