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Tie shoelaces with a double knot

K-2, 3-5, 6-8Task-analysis stepsTemplateReview and individualize before use. How templates are made
When to use this goal

For students who can manage other fasteners but cannot tie shoes, including older students who have relied on hook-and-loop shoes and now want laces. Readiness is shown by being able to cross and pull laces tight; present levels in that first step decide fit.

Baseline
Run three trials on a practice shoe and three on the student's own shoe, since bending to reach the foot adds a balance demand. Mark each step independent, prompted, or adult-completed. Agree on one tying method (two loops or one loop) before baseline so all adults teach the same steps.
Tips
Teach with the shoe on the foot as early as possible. Two-color laces make the steps visible for teaching and can be faded. For older students, keep practice private and brief to protect dignity; many prefer to practice in the OT room rather than in front of peers.
Limits
If after a reasonable trial the student is not progressing, elastic laces or hook-and-loop shoes are a legitimate accommodation and the goal should be retired rather than carried for years. The step list assumes the two-loop method; change it if another method is taught.

Original IEP Atlas template based on general measurement principles; not copied from any goal bank. ID mt-fm-008.

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Student

How the goal refers to the student

Skill

What the student will do

Something an adult can see, count or time.

Condition

When or under what conditions

Support

Support allowed

Criterion

Number of routine steps performed independently.

Sample numbers. Replace them with the student's data.

Task-analysis steps

Write each step so an observer can mark it done or not done.

Criterion wording

Data collection

A routine is broken into ordered steps; each step is recorded as independent, supported, or not completed.

How often data are collected
Mastery rule

How many measurements must meet the criterion.

Timeframe

Timeframe

Goal

By the annual IEP review date, when a shoelace comes untied during the school day, the student will complete the steps of tying the shoelace, performing all 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive trials, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected twice weekly during OT or before PE.

Baseline: 2 of 7 steps independently.

  • Condition
  • Observable behavior
  • Criterion
  • Measurement method

ObjectivesCopy by fieldData sheet

Measurability check11 of 11 met
  • Met: Observable behavior. Stated as an action.

  • Met: Condition. Stated.

  • Met: Unit fits the behavior. Task-analysis steps fits this behavior.

  • Met: Explicit criterion. Number and unit stated.

  • Met: Mastery rule and schedule. Both stated.

  • Met: Method produces the metric. Task-analysis checklist gives task-analysis steps data.

  • Met: Review timeframe. Stated.

  • Met: Baseline and target compatible. Same unit, change in the right direction.

  • Met: Aligned with area of need. Still about Fine Motor Skills.

  • Met: Level of support. Defined.

  • Met: Blanks filled in. Nothing left to fill in.

Checks structure and wording only. Whether the goal fits the student is the team's call.

Short-term objectives (optional)

When are objectives required?

Required for students on alternate assessments (34 CFR §300.320(a)(2)(ii)); some states require them for everyone.

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Paste into your IEP system

Most district systems have a separate box for each part of a goal. Copy them one at a time, or all at once as labeled text.

Area of need
Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE) - Fine Motor Skills
Baseline
2 of 7 steps independently.
Annual goal297 characters
By the annual IEP review date, when a shoelace comes untied during the school day, the student will complete the steps of tying the shoelace, performing all 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive trials, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected twice weekly during OT or before PE.
Timeframe
By the annual IEP review date
Condition
When a shoelace comes untied during the school day
Behavior
The student will complete the steps of tying the shoelace
Criteria
Performing all 7 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive trials
Evaluation method
A task-analysis checklist
Schedule
Twice weekly during OT or before PE

Copied as plain text, with straight quotes and plain dashes.

Matching data sheet

Task-analysis checklist. Marks each step in each session.

The CSV opens in Excel or Google Sheets, with formulas. Sheets print blank; no student data is stored.