Functional Routines IEP goals for kindergarten to grade 2
30 of the functional routines templates in the library are written for kindergarten to grade 2. Each opens in the builder, where the grade band is a starting point and the baseline comes from your own assessment.
30 templates · 1 skill · K–2 · How we write and review goals
Goals by skill
Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.
Functional Routines Functional & Independence Skills
Complete the morning arrival routine
Morning arrival routine
By the annual IEP review date, upon entering the classroom at the start of the school day, the student will complete the morning arrival routine without a visual task list, performing at least 7 of 8 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily during the arrival routine.
Pack up and get ready for dismissal
End-of-day dismissal routine
By the annual IEP review date, when the end-of-day pack-up signal is given, the student will complete the end-of-day pack-up routine using a written pack-up checklist, performing at least 8 of 9 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily at dismissal.
Complete the cafeteria lunch routine
Cafeteria lunch routine
By the annual IEP review date, during the school lunch period in the cafeteria, the student will complete the cafeteria lunch routine using a pocket-sized picture card, performing at least 7 of 8 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed lunch periods, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected three lunch periods per week.
Return from recess or lunch within a set time
Transition from recess or lunch to class
By the annual IEP review date, when the end-of-recess signal is given on the playground, the student will transition from the recess area to the assigned seat in the classroom independently within 4 minutes, on 4 of 5 consecutive observed days, as measured by duration recording collected three days per week.
Start clean-up promptly after a transition signal
Responding to a transition signal
By the annual IEP review date, when the teacher gives the class-wide signal to end one activity and begin the next, the student will begin putting away materials for the current activity independently within 20 seconds, in 4 of 5 recorded transitions across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by latency recording collected during three scheduled transitions, three days per week.
Check a personal schedule and move to the next activity
Using a personal schedule
By the annual IEP review date, when a scheduled activity ends, using a full-day picture or written schedule, the student will check the personal schedule and move to the next scheduled activity or location independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected daily.
In kindergarten through grade 2, functional routines goals target foundational skills and are measured with short probes, word lists, or direct observation that fit a young student's attention span. Criteria usually use small item sets and frequent checks.
Matching data sheets
Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:
- Task-analysis checklistMarks each step of a routine as independent, with support, or not completed across sessions.Used by 18 goals here
- Duration trackerTimes how long a behavior lasts and compares it with the target duration.Used by 5 goals here
- Latency trackerTimes the gap between a cue and the start of the response.Used by 1 goal here
- Opportunity trackerRecords each opportunity as independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.Used by 6 goals here
Frequently asked questions
How are functional routines goals measured in the early grades?
With brief, repeatable measures: a one-minute probe, a 10-item set, or a few observed opportunities per day. The goal's mastery rule states how many measurements must meet the criterion.
Should early-grade goals be tied to grade-level standards?
Goals come from the student's present levels and should enable progress in the general curriculum, but the criterion is set from baseline data, not copied from a standard. The standard can inform what skill to target.
How many goals should a K-2 student have?
One per area of need identified in the evaluation. Young students often have goals across several areas (communication, early literacy, self-regulation), so keeping each goal to one measure keeps data collection realistic.
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