OT Social-Emotional & Communication IEP goals
24 social-emotional & communication templates tagged for the occupational therapist, across 5 skills: play & social participation, emotional regulation, self-advocacy, requesting help, relationships, boundaries & personal safety. Each opens in the builder with a matching data sheet.
24 templates · 5 skills · Pre-K, K–2, 3–5, 6–8, 9–12 · How we write and review goals
Goals by skill
Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.
Play & Social Participation Social-Emotional & Communication
Play with a toy the way it is designed for several minutes
Functional play with toys
By the annual IEP review date, during free play with a set of 3 familiar toys that have a clear action (such as a car, a shape sorter, a toy phone), the student will play with a toy using its designed action (such as rolling the car, putting shapes in the sorter, holding the phone to an ear) independently for at least 5 minutes, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by duration recording collected three times per week during free play.
Take turns in a simple back-and-forth game
Early turn-taking in play
By the annual IEP review date, during a back-and-forth game with an adult (such as rolling a ball, taking turns on a pop-up toy), the student will take their turn when the ball or toy comes to them and send it back or pass it to the partner independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive game sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected three times per week.
Emotional Regulation Social-Emotional & Communication
Use a calm-down routine with adult help when upset
Early childhood calm-down routine
By the annual IEP review date, when they become upset during a transition, a denied request, or a peer conflict, as defined in their plan, the student will complete the steps of their calm-down routine with an adult who names each step once, performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, across 3 consecutive upset episodes, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected after each episode, with practice runs twice weekly.
Remain in an assembly or cafeteria using a regulation strategy
Staying in high-sensory settings
By the annual IEP review date, during an assembly, pep rally, or performance, the student will remain in the setting using To choose for the student: the strategy from their plan (such as headphones, a fidget, a seat near the exit) independently for at least 20 minutes, across 3 consecutive events, as measured by duration recording collected each event.
Self-Advocacy Social-Emotional & Communication
Request a change to the environment when a barrier is present
Requesting environmental or sensory adjustments
By the annual IEP review date, when an environmental barrier is present during instruction (such as loud noise, glare, crowded seating, an obstructed view of the board), the student will request a specific environmental change (such as move seats, use noise-reducing headphones, dim a light, move closer to the board) independently in at least 3 of 4 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected weekly during the settings where barriers most often occur.
Ask to show what they know in a different format
Requesting an alternative way to show learning
By the annual IEP review date, when assigned a task in a format that is hard for them and an alternative format is listed in their IEP, the student will ask the teacher to complete the task in an alternative format, naming the format (such as "Can I type this instead?", "Can I tell you my answers?") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly through planned probes plus observed natural tasks.
Requesting Help Social-Emotional & Communication
Ask an adult for help with a self-care task
Requesting help with self-care tasks
By the annual IEP review date, during arrival, snack, bathroom, and dismissal routines when they cannot complete a self-care step (such as zipping a coat, opening a wrapper, fastening pants), the student will ask a familiar adult for help with the self-care step using a word, sign, picture, or device message (such as "help," "zip," "open") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection days, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected daily during arrival and snack routines.
Relationships, Boundaries & Personal Safety Social-Emotional & Communication
Keep an arm's length in lines and groups
Personal space in groups
By the annual IEP review date, during lines, hallway transitions, lockers, and group seating, the student will keep about an arm's length from others when standing or sitting, or move back after noticing they are close independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by direct observation collected 3 times per week.
See all 30 relationships, boundaries & personal safety goals
Self-advocacy, requesting help, peer interaction, conflict resolution, and regulation. This goal bank for school-based occupational therapists covers fine motor, handwriting, visual-motor, self-care, and classroom participation skills. Each goal describes a school task the student will perform, measured with accuracy, task-analysis steps, or rubric scores.
Matching data sheets
Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:
- Opportunity trackerRecords each opportunity as independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.Used by 16 goals here
- Task-analysis checklistMarks each step of a routine as independent, with support, or not completed across sessions.Used by 1 goal here
- Duration trackerTimes how long a behavior lasts and compares it with the target duration.Used by 6 goals here
- Latency trackerTimes the gap between a cue and the start of the response.Used by 1 goal here
Frequently asked questions
What makes an OT goal educationally relevant?
It describes a task the student needs for school: writing legibly, managing a lunch tray, using scissors, or opening materials. Clinical exercises are supports, not goals.
How are handwriting goals measured?
By a rubric for legibility (letter formation, size, spacing, line placement), by percent of letters formed correctly on a sample, or by words per minute when speed is the concern.
Should sensory strategies be IEP goals?
Strategies the student uses to stay regulated can be written as a self-monitoring or regulation goal when the behavior is observable, such as requesting a movement break. Sensory supports themselves belong in accommodations.
IEP Atlas Pro
Turn these goals into progress reports
Pro tracks every goal on your caseload and drafts the report for you. Free for 14 days.
Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.