School psychologist Functional & Independence Skills IEP goals
20 functional & independence skills templates tagged for the school psychologist or counselor, across 5 skills: leisure & recreation, school-related independence, community & safety skills, health & self-management, preschool & kindergarten readiness. Each opens in the builder with a matching data sheet.
20 templates · 5 skills · Pre-K, K–2, 3–5, 6–8, 9–12 · How we write and review goals
Goals by skill
Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.
Leisure & Recreation Functional & Independence Skills
Join a group game already in progress
Joining a club or team
By the annual IEP review date, during recess, when a group game they like is already being played, the student will walk up to the game, ask to join or wait at the line or the side, and take part when let in independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by direct observation collected during three recess periods a week.
Pick an after-school activity with family
Choosing a leisure activity from options
By the annual IEP review date, after school at home, with a family choice board of four activities, the student will choose an activity from the family choice board and start it independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected on school days, from the family log.
School-Related Independence Functional & Independence Skills
Request a counselor visit with a request slip
Using the nurse or counseling office
By the annual IEP review date, when the student wants to talk to the counselor about something that is not urgent, with request slips and a drop box in the classroom, the student will fill out a counselor request slip and put it in the drop box independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 2 consecutive grading periods, as measured by direct observation collected at each request or planned practice, summarized each grading period.
Sign in at the counseling office
Using the nurse or counseling office
By the annual IEP review date, during a drop-in time at the counseling office, with a sign-in sheet or tablet at the front desk, the student will sign in at the counseling office, wait in the waiting area, and tell the counselor the reason for the visit, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, across 3 consecutive visits, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected at each visit, reported by the counseling office.
Community & Safety Skills Functional & Independence Skills
Respond to an unfamiliar adult's approach in a role-play
Stranger safety
By the annual IEP review date, during a planned role-play in which a staff member the student does not know well approaches and asks the student to come with them, the student will say no, move away, and tell a trusted adult independently in 5 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection periods, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected one role-play per week, summarized every five role-plays.
Identify unsafe online requests and the safe response
Online safety
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 sample messages, posts, or pop-ups and asked which are unsafe and what to do, the student will identify each unsafe request and state the safe response independently with 100% accuracy on online safety items, on 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
Health & Self-Management Functional & Independence Skills
Record bedtime and wake time each morning
Exercise and sleep log
By the annual IEP review date, each school morning during homeroom or the first period, using a paper or phone sleep log, the student will write their bedtime, wake time, and a one-word sleep rating in the log independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 4 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected daily, reviewed weekly.
Follow a bedtime wind-down routine
Exercise and sleep log
By the annual IEP review date, on school nights at home, as recorded by the student and checked by the family, the student will complete the steps of their chosen wind-down routine by their planned lights-out time, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, on 4 of 5 school nights for 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected nightly, reviewed weekly.
Preschool & Kindergarten Readiness Functional & Independence Skills
Say goodbye to the caregiver and join the classroom
Separating from a caregiver
By the annual IEP review date, at morning drop-off at the classroom door, with the caregiver following the agreed goodbye routine, the student will complete the drop-off routine and join the first activity, performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily at drop-off.
Routines, daily living, functional academics, community safety, toileting, health, and leisure skills. This goal bank for school psychologists and counselors covers emotional regulation, coping strategies, social problem solving, conflict resolution, and self-advocacy. Goals describe an observable use of a strategy and are measured with opportunities, frequency, or rubrics that classroom staff can also use.
Matching data sheets
Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:
- Opportunity trackerRecords each opportunity as independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.Used by 12 goals here
- Task-analysis checklistMarks each step of a routine as independent, with support, or not completed across sessions.Used by 5 goals here
- Accuracy trackerNumber correct out of number attempted, with percent accuracy and support level.Used by 1 goal here
- Latency trackerTimes the gap between a cue and the start of the response.Used by 1 goal here
- Frequency & rate trackerCounts a defined behavior during a fixed observation period. Calculates rate when time is recorded.Used by 1 goal here
Frequently asked questions
How do you make a counseling goal measurable?
Name the strategy the student will use (take a break, use a calm-down plan, state the problem and one solution), the trigger or context, and a criterion in opportunities or frequency. 'Will improve coping' is not measurable; 'will use a taught calming strategy in 4 of 5 observed opportunities' is.
Who collects data on social-emotional goals?
The counselor or psychologist records session data, and classroom staff record use of the skill in the setting where it matters. The goal should say which setting counts.
Should a counseling goal reference a specific program?
No. Programs and curricula belong in the services section. The goal describes the student's behavior so any provider could measure it.
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Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.