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School psychologist Functional & Independence Skills IEP goals

20 functional & independence skills templates tagged for the school psychologist or counselor, across 5 skills: leisure & recreation, school-related independence, community & safety skills, health & self-management, preschool & kindergarten readiness. Each opens in the builder with a matching data sheet.

20 templates · 5 skills · Pre-K, K–2, 3–5, 6–8, 9–12 · How we write and review goals

Goals by skill

Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.

Leisure & Recreation Functional & Independence Skills

11 goals
  • 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Join a group game already in progress

    Joining a club or team

    By the annual IEP review date, during recess, when a group game they like is already being played, the student will walk up to the game, ask to join or wait at the line or the side, and take part when let in independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, on 4 of 5 observed days, as measured by direct observation collected during three recess periods a week.

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  • 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Pick an after-school activity with family

    Choosing a leisure activity from options

    By the annual IEP review date, after school at home, with a family choice board of four activities, the student will choose an activity from the family choice board and start it independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected on school days, from the family log.

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See all 45 leisure & recreation goals

School-Related Independence Functional & Independence Skills

3 goals
  • 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Request a counselor visit with a request slip

    Using the nurse or counseling office

    By the annual IEP review date, when the student wants to talk to the counselor about something that is not urgent, with request slips and a drop box in the classroom, the student will fill out a counselor request slip and put it in the drop box independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 2 consecutive grading periods, as measured by direct observation collected at each request or planned practice, summarized each grading period.

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  • 6-8, 9-12Task-analysis steps

    Sign in at the counseling office

    Using the nurse or counseling office

    By the annual IEP review date, during a drop-in time at the counseling office, with a sign-in sheet or tablet at the front desk, the student will sign in at the counseling office, wait in the waiting area, and tell the counselor the reason for the visit, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, across 3 consecutive visits, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected at each visit, reported by the counseling office.

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See all 35 school-related independence goals

Community & Safety Skills Functional & Independence Skills

3 goals
  • K-2, 3-5, 6-8Opportunities

    Respond to an unfamiliar adult's approach in a role-play

    Stranger safety

    By the annual IEP review date, during a planned role-play in which a staff member the student does not know well approaches and asks the student to come with them, the student will say no, move away, and tell a trusted adult independently in 5 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive data collection periods, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected one role-play per week, summarized every five role-plays.

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  • 6-8, 9-12Percent accuracy

    Identify unsafe online requests and the safe response

    Online safety

    By the annual IEP review date, given 10 sample messages, posts, or pop-ups and asked which are unsafe and what to do, the student will identify each unsafe request and state the safe response independently with 100% accuracy on online safety items, on 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.

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See all 50 community & safety skills goals

Health & Self-Management Functional & Independence Skills

2 goals
  • 6-8, 9-12Opportunities

    Record bedtime and wake time each morning

    Exercise and sleep log

    By the annual IEP review date, each school morning during homeroom or the first period, using a paper or phone sleep log, the student will write their bedtime, wake time, and a one-word sleep rating in the log independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 4 consecutive weeks, as measured by direct observation collected daily, reviewed weekly.

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  • 9-12, 6-8Task-analysis steps

    Follow a bedtime wind-down routine

    Exercise and sleep log

    By the annual IEP review date, on school nights at home, as recorded by the student and checked by the family, the student will complete the steps of their chosen wind-down routine by their planned lights-out time, performing at least 5 of 6 steps independently, on 4 of 5 school nights for 3 consecutive weeks, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected nightly, reviewed weekly.

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See all 40 health & self-management goals

Preschool & Kindergarten Readiness Functional & Independence Skills

1 goal
  • PK, K-2Task-analysis steps

    Say goodbye to the caregiver and join the classroom

    Separating from a caregiver

    By the annual IEP review date, at morning drop-off at the classroom door, with the caregiver following the agreed goodbye routine, the student will complete the drop-off routine and join the first activity, performing at least 4 of 5 steps independently, on 4 of 5 consecutive school days, as measured by a task-analysis checklist collected daily at drop-off.

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See all 45 preschool & kindergarten readiness goals

Routines, daily living, functional academics, community safety, toileting, health, and leisure skills. This goal bank for school psychologists and counselors covers emotional regulation, coping strategies, social problem solving, conflict resolution, and self-advocacy. Goals describe an observable use of a strategy and are measured with opportunities, frequency, or rubrics that classroom staff can also use.

Matching data sheets

Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:

Frequently asked questions

How do you make a counseling goal measurable?

Name the strategy the student will use (take a break, use a calm-down plan, state the problem and one solution), the trigger or context, and a criterion in opportunities or frequency. 'Will improve coping' is not measurable; 'will use a taught calming strategy in 4 of 5 observed opportunities' is.

Who collects data on social-emotional goals?

The counselor or psychologist records session data, and classroom staff record use of the skill in the setting where it matters. The goal should say which setting counts.

Should a counseling goal reference a specific program?

No. Programs and curricula belong in the services section. The goal describes the student's behavior so any provider could measure it.

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Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.