Social-emotional and social skills
Social-emotional goals have to describe something an adult can see and count. "Will feel calmer" cannot be measured. "Will use a coping strategy from a choice board within one minute of a trigger, in 4 of 5 observed opportunities" can.
These guides cover goals for emotional regulation, coping, self-awareness, conversation, peer interaction, conflict resolution and self-advocacy. They show how to choose the setting and the measure, how to teach the skill before expecting it, and how school counselors and teachers can share the data.
Start here
- Social-emotional IEP goals: examples you can actually measure
16 social-emotional IEP goals written as observable behavior with frequency, latency or rubric baselines, and a table turning feelings-based wording into goals.
How-to guides
- Behavior skills training for staff: teaching adults to run a plan
Use behavior skills training to teach paras and teachers to run a behavior plan: instructions, modeling, rehearsal and feedback, checked for fidelity.
- Conflict resolution lessons for middle school
Plan conflict resolution lessons for middle school: a five-step model, real scenarios, role play, hallway coaching and data that shows the skill transfers.
- How to measure social skills in natural settings
Measure social skills IEP goals at recess, lunch and in class groups: define the behavior, pick the method, set a probe schedule and compare to a peer.
- Peer pressure and refusal skills lessons
Teach refusal skills step by step: spotting pressure, four refusal moves, rehearsal with rising pressure and a worked example with role-play data.
- Teaching coping strategies by age
How to teach coping strategies to kids from preschool to high school: pick 3 or 4, teach them while calm, practice small triggers, then fade the prompts.
- Teaching perspective taking
Perspective taking activities for school, by age: what others know and want, reading clues, seeing both sides, and checking a guess, taught as a two-way skill.
- Teaching self-advocacy skills by age
How to teach self-advocacy skills from kindergarten to age 21: a 7-step sequence, a worked example with real data, an age table and common teaching mistakes.
- Zones-style feelings scales and 5-point scales
How to build and teach a 5-point scale or color-zone feelings scale with a student: one target, the student's own words, an action for each level, then data.
Examples
- Accepting feedback and correction IEP goals
12 accepting feedback IEP goals with baselines: responding calmly to correction, fixing work, peer feedback and asking about it, plus a filled data sheet.
- Assertiveness IEP goals
16 assertiveness IEP goals with baselines: sharing opinions, saying no, standing up to unfair treatment and speaking up with adults, plus a filled data sheet.
- Compromise and apologizing IEP goals
12 compromise and apologizing IEP goals with baselines: offering a middle option, giving and taking, making a real apology and repairing, plus frequency data.
- Coping skills IEP goals
16 coping skills IEP goals, from noticing body signals to using a strategy unprompted, plus a data sheet for trigger, strategy and prompt level.
- Counseling goals for the IEP
12 counseling IEP goals with baselines and criteria: naming feelings, using coping skills in class, reframing thoughts and solving problems with others.
- Emotional regulation and self-regulation IEP goals
20 emotional regulation and self-regulation IEP goal examples, from naming body signals to recovering after upset, with baselines and how to measure regulation.
- Hidden curriculum IEP goals: unwritten social rules
16 hidden curriculum IEP goals for unwritten rules in class, hallways, peer talk and online, with baselines, a rule-picking table and a filled frequency sheet.
- IEP goals for anger management
20 anger management IEP goals with baselines and criteria: early warning signs, calming steps, safe words for anger, hard triggers and repair afterward.
- IEP goals for anxiety
24 anxiety IEP goals with baselines and criteria: rating worry, calming steps, brave steps toward avoided tasks, arrival, tests, speaking up and planning ahead.
- IEP goals for bullying and teasing
20 bullying IEP goals for recognizing unkind teasing, reporting, staying safe and online safety, plus what schools must do and goals for students who bully.
- IEP goals for emotional disturbance
16 IEP goals for emotional disturbance, matched to the five IDEA characteristics, with baselines, data methods and strengths-based wording.
- IEP goals for friendship skills
12 friendship IEP goals for finding common ground, making plans, being a good friend and handling friendship problems, plus how to teach friendship skills.
- IEP goals for frustration tolerance
16 frustration tolerance IEP goals with baselines: staying with hard work, asking for a break or help, waiting, and handling mistakes, losses and changes.
- IEP goals for good sportsmanship (winning and losing)
20 sportsmanship IEP goals for PE, recess and table games: playing by the rules, losing and winning well, encouraging teammates and settling disputes.
- IEP goals for greetings
20 greeting IEP goals for answering and starting greetings, small talk, greetings that fit the person, introductions and goodbyes, in any communication mode.
- IEP goals for group work
12 group work IEP goals for sharing ideas, doing an assigned part, listening to group members and handling disagreements, with a group work rubric.
- IEP goals for identifying emotions
20 identifying emotions IEP goals for naming one's own feelings and reading others' faces, voices and situations, plus how to teach emotions to students.
- IEP goals for self-esteem and self-concept
24 measurable self-esteem IEP goals that count what students do: naming strengths, helpful self-talk, taking compliments, trying again and seeing progress.
- IEP progress report comments for social skills goals
20 IEP progress report comments for social skills goals, each with the goal, baseline, current data and next step, plus weak vs strong rewrites for each area.
- Mindfulness and relaxation IEP goals
24 mindfulness and relaxation IEP goals with baselines: noticing body signals, breathing, focus anchors, calm thinking and using strategies under stress.
- Peer interaction IEP goals
20 peer interaction IEP goals for responding, starting, staying in and working with peers, with baselines and a recess and lunch observation method.
- School refusal and attendance goals
12 school refusal IEP goals built on a gradual return plan: arriving and entering, staying in class, coping with anxiety at school and catching up on work.
- Self-advocacy IEP goal examples
12 self-advocacy IEP goal examples for knowing your needs, asking for supports, taking part in the IEP and autism, each with a baseline and a measure.
- Social problem solving IEP goals
12 social problem solving IEP goals with baselines: naming the problem, sizing it, listing solutions, predicting outcomes and trying a plan in real situations.
- Social skills groups: goals and data
24 social skills group goals with baselines, plus how to take data on four students at once and how to write goals that carry over to recess and class.
- Social skills IEP goal examples
16 social skills IEP goal examples for joining peers, conversation, group work and handling disagreements, each with a baseline, criterion and data method.
- Social-emotional IEP goals for high school students
16 social-emotional IEP goals for high school: stress in class, peer and online conflict, decisions and work settings, each with a baseline and a data method.
Explainers
- Counseling as a related service: goals, minutes and data
How counseling works as an IEP related service: who provides it, how to write minutes and location, the goal it supports, service logs and state differences.
IEP Atlas Pro
Turn your goals into progress reports
Pro tracks every goal on your caseload and drafts the report for you. Free for 14 days.
Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.