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Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE) IEP goals for Dyslexia

12 motor & sensory skills (OT, PT & adapted PE) templates across 2 skills: visual-motor & visual-perceptual skills, handwriting. Each opens in the builder with a matching data sheet.

12 templates · 2 skills · Pre-K, K–2, 3–5, 6–8, 9–12 · How we write and review goals

Goals by skill

Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.

Visual-Motor & Visual-Perceptual Skills Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE)

6 goals
  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Keep place on a line of print without losing it

    Visual tracking for reading

    By the annual IEP review date, given a passage at the student's independent reading level with 10 or more lines, the student will independently read each line and move to the start of the next line without skipping or repeating a line with at least 95% accuracy on line transitions completed without losing the place, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly during oral reading.

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  • PK, K-2Percent accuracy

    Match letters and words that look alike

    Visual discrimination of letters and words

    By the annual IEP review date, given a row with one target letter and four choices, including two visually similar letters, the student will mark the choice that matches the target exactly independently with at least 90% accuracy on matches correct, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly on a 20-item matching probe.

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  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Write a letter or word sequence from memory after a brief look

    Visual memory for letters and words

    By the annual IEP review date, given a 4-letter string shown for 5 seconds and then covered, the student will write the letters in the correct order from memory independently with at least 85% accuracy on strings written correctly from memory, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly on a 10-item memory probe.

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  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Identify letters and numbers that are reversed or rotated

    Letter and number orientation

    By the annual IEP review date, given a row of five printed letters where two are reversed and a direction to circle the reversed ones, the student will circle each reversed or rotated letter or numeral independently with at least 95% accuracy on reversed or rotated items identified correctly, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly on a 20-item orientation probe.

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  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Spot the differences between two pictures

    Visual discrimination of pictures

    By the annual IEP review date, given two pictures side by side with 5 differences, the student will circle each difference on the second picture independently with at least 80% accuracy on differences found, on 3 consecutive weekly work samples, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly.

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  • 3-5, K-2Opportunities

    Find words in a word search grid

    Figure-ground: word searches

    By the annual IEP review date, given an 8-by-8 word search with 6 words going across and down, the student will find and circle each listed word in the grid independently on at least 5 of 6 items, on 3 consecutive weekly work samples, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.

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See all 40 visual-motor & visual-perceptual skills goals

Handwriting Motor & Sensory Skills (OT, PT & Adapted PE)

6 goals
  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Write b, d, p, and q facing the correct direction

    Letter reversals

    By the annual IEP review date, during a writing sample of at least 50 words, the student will write each target letter facing the correct direction independently with at least 95% accuracy on target letters written facing the correct direction, on 3 consecutive weekly writing samples, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly from a writing sample.

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  • 3-5, 6-8Percent accuracy

    Form and connect cursive lowercase letters

    Cursive writing

    By the annual IEP review date, given a model of each cursive lowercase letter and lined paper, the student will write each letter with the correct cursive formation and entry and exit strokes independently with at least 85% accuracy on cursive letters formed and connected correctly, on 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by work-sample analysis collected weekly on a cursive probe.

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  • K-2, 3-5Percent accuracy

    Recall and form dictated lowercase letters

    Lowercase letters from memory

    By the annual IEP review date, when the adult names 15 lowercase letters in random order and the student writes each on lined paper, the student will write each named lowercase letter with correct formation and orientation independently with at least 90% accuracy on dictated lowercase letters, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.

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  • K-2, 3-5Rate (per minute)

    Form dictated letters quickly in 1-minute probes

    Letter writing automaticity

    By the annual IEP review date, during a 1-minute probe in which the adult dictates lowercase letters in random order every few seconds, the student will write each dictated letter with correct formation before the next one is called independently at a rate of at least 18 letters correct per minute, on 3 of 4 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by timed probes collected weekly.

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  • 6-8, 9-12Opportunities

    Use word prediction to finish words while typing

    Word prediction

    By the annual IEP review date, when typing a written assignment with word prediction turned on, the student will select a predicted word for words of four or more letters when the right choice appears independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly checks, as measured by direct observation collected weekly, 10 long words observed.

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  • 6-8, 9-12Opportunities

    Choose handwriting or typing for each task

    Choosing an output method

    By the annual IEP review date, at the start of a written task longer than a paragraph, the student will choose the output method that fits the task (keyboard or speech-to-text for long work, handwriting for short labels) and set it up independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly checks, as measured by direct observation collected five written tasks per week.

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See all 55 handwriting goals

Fine motor, handwriting, visual-motor, gross motor, fitness, functional mobility, feeding, and sensory processing skills. Dyslexia is usually served under Specific Learning Disability. The goals below target the reading skills most often affected: phonological awareness, phonics and decoding, sight word recognition, fluency, and spelling, each measured with probes or word lists that can be repeated weekly.

Matching data sheets

Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:

Frequently asked questions

Can an IEP say 'dyslexia'?

Yes. The U.S. Department of Education confirmed in 2015 that nothing in IDEA prohibits using the terms dyslexia, dyscalculia, or dysgraphia in evaluations, eligibility determinations, or IEP documents. The eligibility category is still Specific Learning Disability in most states.

How are decoding and fluency goals measured?

Decoding goals usually use accuracy on a word list or nonsense-word probe. Fluency goals use words correct per minute on an unpracticed passage at the student's instructional level, measured with curriculum-based measurement probes.

Which motor goals are common for students with dyslexia?

Fine motor and handwriting goals for classroom tasks, visual-motor skills for copying and organization, and gross motor goals for mobility and PE participation, usually written with the OT, PT, or adapted PE teacher.

How are motor goals measured?

With task-analysis steps, accuracy on a set number of trials, rubric scores for handwriting legibility, or duration and distance for mobility and participation, with equipment named in the condition.

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Turn these goals into progress reports

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Count trials, prompts, and minutes live in the session; the graph and trend line draw themselves; progress reports are drafted from your data.